Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Unit 4: Volunteer work - Part E: Language focus

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  1. CLASS 11B5 WELCOME THE TEACHERS! Teacher in charge: Nhung Ho Thao November, 2016
  2. Game: GUESSING WORDS
  3. 1 2 What kindwhale of animal is What coloryellow is this this? square? 3 / w / - /4 j / Whatw isindow this? WhatNew city York is this?
  4. Monday, 7th November 2016 UNIT 4: Part E_Language focus
  5. Outline: PRONUNCIATION: A. / w /, / j / B. GRAMMAR - Gerund and Present participle - Perfect gerund and Perfect participle 5
  6. / w / - / j /
  7. 1. Listen and repeat / w / / j / we yes west yellow wine young wheel year wet use whale York
  8. 2. Practice reading the sentences 1. We went for a walk in the woods near the railway. 2. We wore warm clothes and walked quickly to keep warm. 3. At about twelve, we had sandwiches and sweet white wine, and we watched TV. 4. Excuse me. Did you use to live in York? 5. Did you use to be a tutor at the University? 6. I read about Hugh in the newspaper yesterday.
  9. - Gerund and Present participle - Perfect gerund and Perfect participle
  10. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE She is swimming. (1) → as a verb Mary She enjoys swimming. (2) → as a noun (1) Present participle V-ing (2) Gerund
  11. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 1. GERUND a. Form: V-ing b. Use:
  12. Examples: 1. Dancing is my hobby. as a subject 2. She is good at playing the piano. after prepositions 3. We love helping people. after certain verbs
  13. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 1. GERUND a. Form: V-ing b. Use: as a subject after prepositions: in, Gerund on, at, about, to, with, after certain verbs: enjoy, mind, suggest, risk, practice,
  14. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE a. Form: V-ing b. Use: 1. She is cooking now. - as a part of continuous tenses
  15. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE a. Form: V-ing b. Use: catch 2. I caught him find stealing my The police found motorbike. him driving the motorbike. - after catch/ find/ leave + O
  16. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE a. Form: V-ing b. Use: 3. I have to spend my time doing homework. I can’t go fishing with you. -after: + spend/ waste + O + go/ be busy
  17. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE a. Form: V-ing 4. I hear someone b. Use: calling your name. - after verbs of perception: see/ hear/+ smell/ O observe/notice/watch
  18. I. GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE 2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE a. Form: V-ing b. Use: in continuous tenses after verbs of perception: see/ hear/ smell/ taste/ Present notice + O participle -after: + spend/ waste + O + go/ be busy -after catch/ find/ leave + O
  19. Perfect gerund 1. Last night, he admitted having stolen havingthe money. + PP (V3/V8 pm-ed) 9 pm Perfect participle 2. Having done his homework, John went to bed.
  20. II. PERFECTGERUND AND PERFECT PARTICIPLE 1. Form: Having + PP (V3/V-ed) 2. Use: Perfect gerund Perfect participle -used when one action -used to refer to a past action happened before another action in the past * Note: when using perfect participle, 2 actions must belong to the same subject.
  21. PRACTICE Exercise 1 +2 (p.54): Complete each of the following sentences with appropriate Gerund or Present participle of the verbs from the box. wait read park shop rise burn listen modernize pass Example: (1) He found thatparking ___ was difficult in that city. → gerund (2) I saw him___passing my house. → present participle
  22. PRACTICE Exercise 1 +2 (p.54)_Gap-filling: Gerund or Present participle wait read park shop rise burn listen modernize pass 1. I have no objection to .tolistening your story again. 2. She smelt something .andburning saw smoke .rising 3. If she catches you herreading diary, she’ll be furious. 4. Would you mind forwaiting a moment? 5. I’m going thisshopping afternoon. 6. They spent a lot of money themodernizing house.
  23. PRACTICE Exercise 3 (p.55)_ Gap-filling: perfect gerund or perfect participle. Example: He was accused of ___ (desert) his ship two months ago. He was accused of having deserted his ship two months ago. → PERFECT GERUND
  24. 1. I object to him having___ made (make) private calls on the office phone. → PERFECT GERUND 2. Having ___ been (be) his own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another. → PERFECT PARTICIPLE 3. They denied ___having been (be) there. → PERFECT GERUND 4. Having___ tied (tie) one end of the rope to his bed, he threw the other end out of the window. → PERFECT PARTICIPLE 5. ___Having read (read) the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher. → PERFECT PARTICIPLE → PERFECT GERUND 6. The children admitted having___ taken (take) the money.
  25. FURTHER PRACTICE Making sentences (Handout) Make meaningful sentences using the words and phrases given. Give appropriate form of the underlined words. (gerund,Example: present participle, perfect gerund or perfect He/ go/ swim/ yesterday.participle) → He went swimming yesterday. present participle
  26. 1. Smoke/ be/ not good/ for our health. 2. He/ deny/ meet/ Mary/ at the party/ last night. 3. We/ should/ spend/ time/ do/ volunteer work. 4. Save/ enough money/ John/ buy/ a new car/ last week. 5. I/ be/ interested in/ read/ books.
  27. Rules: - 2 teams: A and B - 6 fruits (1 lucky fruit) - take turn to pick the fruits and read aloud the sentences - if any team cannot give the correct sentence, the other may get the right to answer - 10 points for each correct answer - 20 points for the lucky fruit without making any sentence
  28. 1. Smoke/ be/ not good/ for our health. → Smoking is not good for our health. gerund
  29. 2. He/ deny/ meet/ Mary/ at the party/ last night. → He denied having met Mary at the party last night. perfect gerund
  30. 3. We/ should/ spend/ time/ do/ volunteer work. → We should spend time doing volunteer work. present participle
  31. 4. Save/ enough money/ John/ buy/ a new car/ last week. → Having saved enough money, John bought a new car last week. perfect participle
  32. 5. I/ be/ interested in/ read/ books. → I am interested in reading books. gerund
  33. Congratulation!
  34. FURTHER PRACTICE 1. Smoking is not good for our health. (gerund) 2. He denied having met Mary at the party last night. (perfect gerund) 3. We should spend time doing volunteer work. (present participle) 4. Having saved enough money, John bought a new car last week. (perfect participle) 5. I am interested in reading books. (gerund)
  35. 1. Practice reading the sentences with sounds /w/ and /j/ (p.53) 2. Revise the form and the use of: + gerund and present participle + perfect gerund and perfect participle 3. Do exercises 1 and 2 on page 54, 55 (textbook) 4. Review main point of the 45-minute test No.1 to prepare for the test correction
  36. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!