Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Unit 8: Our world heritage sites - Lesson 1: Getting started

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  1. 100$100100$100150$$$ Question 5 Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4
  2. 1. Where is this?
  3. 2. Can you guess where this is? Angkor wat
  4. 3. Do you know where the Great Wall located in?
  5. 4. The name of heritage? Taj Mahal
  6. Lesson 1: Getting Started The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
  7. Task 1: Listen and read
  8. demolish /dɪˈmɒlɪʃ/(v): phỏ hủy
  9. archaeological /ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (adj) thuộc về khảo cổ học
  10. citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/(n): thành trỡ
  11. Monument /'mɔnjumənt/ (n): tượng đài
  12. Vocabulary: 1. complex /ˈkɒmpleks/(n): Quần thể, tổ hợp 2. demolish /dɪˈmɒlɪʃ/(v): phỏ hủy 3. archaeological /ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (adj): thuộc về khảo cổ học 4. relic /ˈrelɪk/(n): cổ vật 5. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/(n): triều đại 6. citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/(n): thành trỡ 7. intact /ɪnˈtổkt/ (a) nguyờn vẹn, khụng bị hư tổn 8. excavation/ˌekskəˈveɪʃn/(n): việc khai quật 9. monument/'mɔnjumənt/ (n): tượng đài 10.comprise /kəmˈpraɪz/(v): bao gồm, gồm 11.imperial/ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ (a): thuộc về hoàng tộc
  13. Qua nội dung tiếp theo VềNG QUAY MAY MẮN
  14. Task 2: T/F statements 1.Dan wantswants toto see go sightseeing.the city nightlife. F 2.Nam suggests visiting the Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang T Long. 3.3. The Most Central of the Sector citadel of was the demolishedImperial in F Citadelthe early of Thang20th century.Long remains intact. 4. Visitors can see the Flag Tower of Ha T Noi and the stone dragons at Kinh Thien palace. 5. Dan and Nam will visit the Thang Long T Imperial Citadel at the weekend.
  15. Vocabulary/page32
  16. heritage dynasties excavations intact relics complex
  17. 2. Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence
  18. Qua nội dung tiếp theo VềNG QUAY MAY MẮN
  19. 2. Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence archaeological (adj) natural (adj) Cultural (adj): attraction (n) preservation (n):
  20. Unit 8: Lesson 2: Language
  21. GRAMMAR
  22. Cỏc phương phỏp lược bỏ mệnh đề quan hệ 1:Mệnh đề quan hệ cú thể được rỳt gọn bằng cỏch dựng present participle phrase ( V-ing) EX1: The man who is sitting next to you is my uncle MĐQH (Xỏc định) Dạng chủ động Who is sitting = sitting => The man sitting next to you is my uncle Nếu động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động (active), ta L dựng Ving thay cho mệnh đề đú (bỏ đại từ quan hệ và trợ động từ, T đưa động từ chớnh về nguyờn mẫu rồi thờm đuụi -ING) ĐTQH + V thỡ =Ving
  23. Ex2: Do you know the boy who broke the windows last night? CHỦ ĐỘNG (QKĐ) = V-ing = breaking => Do you know the boy breaking the windows last night? Ex 3: The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood. CHỦ ĐỘNG (HTĐ) = V-ing = surrounding => The fence surrounding our house is made of wood. Ex 4: Do you know the woman who was coming towards us at 10 a.m yesterday? Chủ động (QKTD) = V-ing = coming => Do you know the woman coming towards us at 10 .?
  24. 2:Mệnh đề quan hệ cú thể được rỳt gọn bằng cỏch dựng past participle phrase ( V-ed / Cột 3) EX1: The books which were written by To Hoai are interesting. MĐQH(Xỏc định) Dạng bị động Which were written = written => The books written by To Hoai are interesting. Nếu động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động L (passive), ta dựng past participle phrase thay cho mệnh T đề đú (bỏ đại từ quan hệ và trợ động từ, đưa động từ chớnh về dạng V-ed hoặc cột 3) : ĐTQH + be + Vp2=Vp2
  25. EX2: The students who were punished by teacher are lazy. Bị động (QKĐ) = V-ed/ Cột 3 = punished => The students punished by teacher are lazy EX3: The house which is being built now belongs to Mr. Brown Bị động (HTTD) = V-ed / Cột 3= built => The house built now belongs to Mr. Brown Ex4: I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. Bị động ( HTĐ) = V-ed / Cột 3 = located => I come from a city located in the southern part of the country.
  26. 3/ Mệnh đề quan hệ cú thể được rỳt gọn bằng to- infinitive hoặc infinitive phrase (cú dạng for +O+ to-inf): EX1: Tom is the last person who enters the room. MĐQH Số thứ tự Who enters = to enter => Tom is the last person to enter the room Trong trường hợp đỳng trước MĐQH cú cỏc từ the first , the L second, the last,the only so sỏnh nhất (superlative), mục T đớch (purpose) ta cú thể rỳt gọn MĐQH bằng TO + V
  27. EX2: John is the youngest person who takes part in the race. SS hơn nhất To take EX3: English is an important language which we have to master For us to 2 chủ ngữ khỏc nhau = for sb + to V master English is an important language for us to master EX4: Here is the form that you must fill in Cú Here đầu cõu thay bằng For you to fill CT:For sb + to V => Here is the form for you to fill in
  28. • * Lưu ý: Trong phần to_V này cần nhớ 2 điều sau: a. Nếu chủ ngữ của hai mệnh đề khỏc nhau thỡ thờm cụm for sb trước to_V. Vớ dụ: I have so many cards that Linda can take to send to her friends. → I have so many cards for Linda to take to send to her friends. (Tụi cú vài tấm thiệp cho Linda để cụ ấy đem tặng bạn.) b. Nếu chủ ngữ đú là đại từ bất định cú nghĩa chung chung như: we, you, everyone thỡ cú thể lược bỏ. Vớ dụ:I come up with some ideas that we can discuss. → I come up with some ideas to discuss. (Tụi nảy ra vài ý tưởng để thảo luận.) c. Nếu trước đại từ quan hệ cú giới từ thỡ phải để giới từ cuối cõu. Vớ dụ: I had a garden that he could play in. → I had a garden for him to play in. (Tụi cú một khu vườn để anh ta cú thể chơi trong đú.)
  29. Exercise 1: Underline the correct word or phrases 1.Have you visited the pagodas (to lie / lying / lain) on Tran Phu Street in Hoi An? 2.Irresponsible tourists damaged the archaeological site and some of the relics (to date / dating / to be dated) back to the last ruling dynasty. 3.The ancient houses (to destroy / destroying / destroyed) by the fire are now under reconstruction. 4.Most tourists like buying clothes, lanterns, and other handicrafts (to make / making / made) by local craftsmen in Hoi An. 5.The only thing (to see / seeing / sees) at the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty is the stone walls. 6.The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam (to be recognised / be recognising / recognises) as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
  30. Ex2/Looking back/Grammar/40 Combine 2 sentences using Ving or Vp2 1. A taxi was taking us to Hoi An Ancient Town. It broke down. taking us to Hoi An Ancient Town ⇒ The taxi broke down. 2.There’s a path at the end of this street. The path leads to the Perfume River. Park leading to the perfume river ⇒ At the end of the street there’s a 3.The Citadel gate was damaged in the storm. It has now been repaired. damaged in the storm ⇒ The Citadel gate . has now been repaired.
  31. 4.Some excavation relics were stolen from the museum. They haven’t been found yet. ⇒ The Excavation relics stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet. 5.Some foreign guests were invited to the opening of the heritage museum. Many of them were not able to come. invited to the opening of the heritage museum ⇒ Many of the foreign guests . were not able to come.
  32. 15 minute test