Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 11: Science and Technology - Lesson 2: A closer look 1
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- Thursday, April 7, 2022
- Complete the words under the pictures, using the prefix un- or im-. ___un- locked ___un- balanced ___im- patient ___un- employment ___un- comfortable ___un- tidy
- - archeologist (a) : nhà khảo cổ - chemist (n) : nhà hóa học - physicist (n) : nhà vật lý - explorer (n) : nhà thám hiểm - engineer (n) : kỹ sư - software developer (n) : người phát triển phần mềm máy tính - conservationist (n) : người bảo vệ môi trường - biologist (n) : nhà sinh vật
- - archeologist (a) : nhà khảo cổ - chemist (n) : nhà hóa học - physicist (n) : nhà vật lý - explorer (n) : nhà thám hiểm - engineer (n) : kỹ sư - software developer (n) : người phát triển phần mềm máy tính - conservationist (n) : người bảo vệ môi trường - biologist (n) : nhà sinh vật
- 1. Complete the following sentences with nouns indicating people. 1. A person who gives advice is an ___adviser/ advisor . 2. A scientist who studies chemistry is a ___chemist . 3. A person whose job is to design things is a ___designer . 4. A person whose job is writing programmes for computers is a ___programmer. 5. A marine ___biologist is a scientist who studies life in the sea
- 2. Write a noun from the list under each picture. doctor chemist physicist archeologist explorer engineer software developer conservationist
- 3. Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. Every day we hear about new (develop) ___developments in science and technology. 2. Einstein was one of the greatest (science) ___scientists in the world. 3. The USA is a world leader in space (explore) ___exploration . 4. Advances in (medicine) ___medical science will help people live longer in the future. 5. There is a link between (economy) ___economic development and the environment.
- Stress in words starting with un- and im- When we add the prefx un- or im- (meaning ‘not’) to a root word, the stress of the word does not normally change. Example: 'friendly → un'friendly 'probable → im'probable Note: When we add the prefix un- or im- to a one-syllable word, the stress falls on the root word. Example: fair → un'fair pure → im'pure
- 4. Listen and repeat the following words. Mark the stressed syllables in the words. unforeseenunfore’seen unluckyun’lucky immatureimma’ture unwiseun’wise impatientim’patient unhealthyun’healthy impureim’pure unhurtun’hurt impossibleim’possible unlimitedun’limited unnaturalun’natural impoliteimpo’lite
- 5. Put the words from 4 in the right columns. unforeseen unlucky immature unwise impatient unhealthy impure unhurt impossible unlimited unnatural impolite oO oOo ooO oOoo
- 6. Fill the gaps with one of the words in 5. Listen and check, then read the sentences. 1. The teacher said this water was ___impure and couldn’t be used in our experiment. 2. Scientists have identified a link between an ___unhealthy diet and diseases. 3. This job would be ___impossible without the help of a computer. 4. Our natural resources are not ___unlimited . 5. It’s no good being ___impatient with small children.
- - Learn the new words by heart. - Stress with words starting with un- and im-. - Do exercises A1, 2,3 in workbook (page 36). - Prepare for Unit 11: Closer look 2.