Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 10: Space travel - Lesson 1: Getting started

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  1. MARS – A RED PLANET
  2. - astronaut /ˈổstrənɔːt/ (n): phi hành gia - astronomy /əˈstrɒnəmi/ (n): thiờn văn học - satellite /ˈsổtəlaɪt/ (n): vệ tinh - meteorite /ˈmiːtiəraɪt/ (n): thiờn thạch - habitable /ˈhổbɪtəbl/ (adj): cú sự sống - crazy about = keen on = interested in: say mờ - microgravity /ˈmaɪkrəʊˈɡrổvəti/ (n): tỡnh trạng khụng trọng lực - parabolic flight/ˌpổrəˈbɒlɪk flait/ (n): chuyến bay tạo mụi trường khụng trọng lượng
  3. * PRE-QUESTIONS: 1. What was Phuc interested in when he was young? 2. What had Phuc done before he turned ten years old? 3. Why does Phuc use the phrase ‘and stuff ’ at the end of his list? 4. What did Nick think of the meteorite in the museum? 5. What are some ways to train as an astronaut? 6. What does Phuc compare a parabolic flight to?
  4. 1. Listen and read. Phuc: It’s possibly habitable. It once had Nick: Wow, is that you in this photo? an ocean Who knows, in 20 The youngest astronaut in the years we might be flying there on world doing a spacewalk! a discovery mission. Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Nick: Haha, but we’d need to do some Sweden. serious training first. They say you Nick: You look so excited! practise by scuba diving in a flight Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy suit about space. Before I turned ten, Phuc: That’s right. And you also have to already collected lots of books experience microgravity on a about the universe. I’d learnt parabolic flight. about the planets, the stars, Nick: What’s that? satellites, rockets, and stuff. Phuc: The plane flies at high altitude, Nick: You know, last year I visited an then it climbs sharply for a few astronomy museum and I seconds and descends sharply, a touched a meteorite. bit like a rollercoaster. The people Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? inside the plane start to float. I’d Nick: Honestly, it wasn’t as impressive love to do that. as I’d expected. It was just like an Nick: Sounds a bit scary. But let’s take a ordinary piece of rock. look at your rock collection. There Phuc: But perhaps it was from Mars. may be something interesting Think of that! here Nick: Maybe. Do you think there could Phuc: Yes, perhaps a meteorite that be life on Mars? landed on Earth from the moon!
  5. a. Draw lines to match the words with the definitions. (P.48) 1. astronaut a. the height of something above the sea b. with conditions that are 2. mission suitable for life to exist c. the science that studies the 3. microgravity universe and its objects such as the moon, the sun, planets, and stars 4. astronomy d. a person who has been trained to work in space e. a programme of space 5. habitable flights 6. altitude f. the state of weightlessness
  6. b. Answer the questions: (P.48) 1. What was Phuc interested in when he was young? - Phuc was interested in/ crazy about space. Nick: 2.Wow, What is that had you inPhuc this photo? done The before youngest heastronaut turned in the ten world doing a yearsspacewalk! old? Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Sweden. Nick: You look so excited! Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already collected lots of books about the universe. I’d learnt about the planets, the 3.stars, Why satellites, does rockets, Phuc anduse stuff. the phrase ‘and stuff’ at Nick: You know, last year I visited an astronomy museum and I touched a themeteorite. end of his list? Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? Nick: Honestly, it wasn’t as impressive as I’d expected. It was just like an ordinary piece of rock. Phuc: But perhaps it was from Mars. Think of that! Nick: Maybe. Do you think there could be life on Mars?
  7. b. Answer the questions: (P.48) 1. What was Phuc interested in when he was young? - Phuc was interested in/ crazy about space. 2. What had Phuc done before he turned ten years old? - He had learnt about the universe and had collected lots of books about space. Nick: 3.Wow, Why is thatdoes you Phucin this photo? use Thethe youngest phrase astronaut ‘and instuff the world’ at doing a spacewalk! Phuc: theHa! endYeah, ofit was his in alist? museum in Sweden. Nick: You look so excited! Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already collected lots of books about the universe. I’d learnt about the planets, the stars, satellites, rockets, and stuff. Nick: You know, last year I visited an astronomy museum and I touched a meteorite.
  8. Nick: Wow, is that you in this photo? The youngest astronaut in the world doing a b.spacewalk! Answer the questions: (P.48) Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Sweden. Nick: 1.You What look so was excited! Phuc interested in when he was Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already young?collected lots of books about the universe. I’d learnt about the planets, the - stars,Phuc satellites, was interested rockets, and stuff. in/ crazy about space. Nick: You know, last year I visited an astronomy museum and I touched a 2.meteorite. What had Phuc done before he turned ten Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? Nick: yearsHonestly, old? it wasn’t as impressive as I’d expected. It was just like an ordinary piece of rock. Phuc: - ButHe perhaps had learntit was from about Mars. Think the of universe that! and had Nick: collectedMaybe. Do you lots think of there books could beabout life on space.Mars? 3. Why does Phuc use the phrase ‘and stuff’ at the end of his list? - To show that there are more things in the list but that it’s not necessary to list everything.
  9. 4. What did Nick think of the meteorite in the museum? - He wasn’t very impressed because he thought the meteorite was like an ordinary piece of rock. Nick:5. Wow,What is that are you some in this photo? ways The toyoungest train astronaut as an in theastronaut? world doing a spacewalk! Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Sweden. Nick: You look so excited! Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already 6. Whatcollected does lots of books Phuc about compare the universe. a I’d parabolic learnt about the flight planets, to? the stars, satellites, rockets, and stuff. Nick: You know, last year I visited an astronomy museum and I touched a meteorite. Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? Nick: Honestly, it wasn’t as impressive as I’d expected. It was just like an ordinary piece of rock. Phuc: But perhaps it was from Mars. Think of that! Nick: Maybe. Do you think there could be life on Mars?
  10. 4. What did Nick think of the meteorite in the museum? - He wasn’t very impressed because he thought the meteorite was like an ordinary piece of rock. Nick:5. Wow,What is that are you some in this photo? ways The toyoungest train astronaut as an in theastronaut? world doing a spacewalk! Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Sweden. Nick: You look so excited! Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already 6. Whatcollected does lots of books Phuc about compare the universe. a I’d parabolic learnt about the flight planets, to? the stars, satellites, rockets, and stuff. Nick: You know, last year I visited an astronomy museum and I touched a meteorite. Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? Nick: Honestly, it wasn’t as impressive as I’d expected. It was just like an ordinary piece of rock. Phuc: But perhaps it was from Mars. Think of that! Nick: Maybe. Do you think there could be life on Mars?
  11. 4. What did Nick think of the meteorite in the museum? - He wasn’t very impressed because he thought the meteorite was like an ordinary piece of rock. 5. What are some ways to train as an astronaut? - By scuba diving in a flight suit and by taking a parabolic flight to experience microgravity. Phuc:6. It’sWhat possibly does habitable. Phuc It once compare had an ocean a parabolic Who knows, in flight20 years to?we might be flying there on a discovery mission. Nick: Haha, but we’d need to do some serious training first. They say you practise by scuba diving in a flight suit Phuc: That’s right. And you also have to experience microgravity on a parabolic flight. Nick: What’s that? Phuc: The plane flies at high altitude, then it climbs sharply for a few seconds and descends sharply, a bit like a rollercoaster. The people inside the plane start to float. I’d love to do that.
  12. Phuc: It’s possibly habitable. It once had an ocean Who knows, in 20 years we might be flying there on a discovery mission. Nick: 4.Haha, Whatbut we’ddid needNickto dothinksome seriousof thetraining meteoritefirst. They say inyou thepractise museum?by scuba diving in a flight suit Phuc: That’s right. And you also have to experience microgravity on a - Heparabolic wasnflight’t .very impressed because he thought Nick: What’s that? Phuc:theThe meteoriteplane flies at high wasaltitude, likethen anit climbsordinarysharply forpiecea few ofseconds rock.and descends sharply, a bit like a rollercoaster. The people inside the plane start 5. Whatto float. I’d arelove someto do that .ways to train as an astronaut? Nick: Sounds a bit scary. But let’s take a look at your rock collection. There may be - Bysomething scuba interesting diving here in a flight suit and by taking Phuc:a parabolicYes, perhaps a flightmeteorite tothat experience landed on Earth from microgravity. the moon! 6. What does Phuc compare a parabolic flight to? - He compares it to a ride on a rollercoaster.
  13. c. Who is keener on space travel – Phuc or Nick? Why do you think so. (P.48) Nick: Wow, is that you in this photo? The youngest astronaut in the world doing a Phucspacewalk!seems keener on space travel than Phuc: Ha! Yeah, it was in a museum in Sweden. Nick: NickYou look. soHe excited!was crazy about space when he Phuc: Well, that trip made me crazy about space. Before I turned ten, already collected lots of wasbooks aboutyoung the universe Phuc I’d learntknows about the planets,more the stars,about satellites, spacerockets, and stuff. Nick: andYou know,astronauts last year I visited an astronomy. He museumsays and I touchedhe’d a meteorite.love to Phuc: A meteorite! What was it like? Nick: experienceHonestly, it wasn’t as impressivemicrogravity, as I’d expected. It waswhere just like an ordinaryas pieceNick of rock. Phuc: But perhaps it was from Mars. Think of that! Nick: thinksMaybe. Do youmicrogravity think there could be life onsounds Mars? scary. Phuc: It’s possibly habitable. It once had an ocean Who knows, in 20 years we might be flying there on a discovery mission. Nick: Haha, but we’d need to do some serious training first. They say you practise by scuba diving in a flight suit Phuc: That’s right. And you also have to experience microgravity on a parabolic flight. Nick: What’s that? Phuc: The plane flies at high altitude, then it climbs sharply for a few seconds and descends sharply, a bit like a rollercoaster. The people inside the plane start to float. I’d love to do that. Nick: Sounds a bit scary. But let’s take a look at your rock collection. There may be something interesting here Phuc: Yes, perhaps a meteorite that landed on Earth from the moon!
  14. 2. Find a word in the box to match the picture in each description. (P.48) satellite meteorite universe spacecraft rocket telescope 1. A travels round Earth to collect information or to communicate by radio, television, etc. It can also be a natural object which moves round a larger object in space. 2. With a you can have a great experience watching the stars. 3. Our sun and its planets are just a tiny part of the Milky Way, and the Milky Way is just one galaxy in the 4. A is a piece of rock or other matter from space that has landed on a planet. 5. A is shaped like a tube and moves very fast. It helps a space shuttle to be sent into space. 6. A is a vehicle, with or without people inside, used for travel in space.
  15. 3. GAME: SPACE BINGO! (P.48) Create a Bingo card and play with the new words you have learnt from this lesson. astronautX meteoriteO
  16. - Practice the dialogue, learn by heart vocabulary. - Do the exercises in the work book B1. - Prepare the new lesson: Unit :10 Lesson 2: A closer look 1