Bài giảng ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 10, 11, 12 - Lesson 1: Language

Nội dung text: Bài giảng ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 10, 11, 12 - Lesson 1: Language

1. The simple past tense
2. I. How do we form the simple past tense? English has two types of verbs in the past: -regular -irregular
3. Let’s read the following list of past tense verbs Which are regular and which are irregular? walked regular studied regular taught irregular gave irregular became irregular cried regular lived regular did irregular
4. II. How to add “ED” after regular V 1. EX: study – studied Cry – Cried Play – Played Enjoy – Enjoyed Verb ends “Y”: Consonant + Y change “Y” I + ed Vowel + “Y” keep “Y” + ed
5. II. How to add “ED” after regular V 2. Ex: Bake – baked Like – liked Verb ends in “E” + D 3. Ban – banned Stop – Stopped One syllable verbs end in Vowel + Consonant -> double consonant + ed
6. II. How to add “ED” after regular V 4. Admit – admitted prefer – preferred Two syllable verbs and stress in the second end in Vowel + Consonant double consonant + ed 5. Others: + ed
7. III. Usage The simple past tense: is used to express: 1. action finished in the past (time) EX: I visited Berlin last week. Andrew watched TV yesterday.
8. III. usage 2. Series of completed actions in the past. ▪ First I got up, then I brushed my teeth and had breakfast this morning.
9. III. Usage 3. A habit in the past Ex: I used to wake up late when I was at high school.
10. IV. FORM A. TOBE: WAS/WERE WAS: I, SHE, HE, IT, WERE: THEY, YOU, WE, (+) My father was in Nhatrang last month. (-) Last night my parents weren’t on duty. (?) Was she at home last night? Where were you yesterday?
11. IV. FORM B. ORDINARY VERD: a. Positive: Ex: a1. Lan bought a new computer last week. irregular V(2nd) a2. He worked hard last week. Regular V S + V (2rd) + O - ED
12. IV. FORM ▪ a. When I (be) a child, I (play) piano very well ▪ b. Last week, I (send) .you a letter.
13. IV. FORM b. Negative: Ex: Last week, I didn’t send you a letter. When I was a child, I didn’t play piano very well S + did’nt + V(bare_inf) + O Yesterday, Hung (not go) to work because he (be) sick.
14. IV. FORM c. Question: -Y/N _question: EX: Did you watch TV last night? Did + S + V(bare_inf) + O?
15. IV. FORM - Wh_question? EX: Where did you go on holiday last summer? Why didn’t you come last night? Wh_q + did/didn’t + S + V_(bare _inf) + O?
16. V. Pronunciation “ed” 1. /-id/: t, d EX: wanted, decided, . 2. /-t/: p, k, f, s, x, sh, ch Ex: stopped, washed, looked, 3. /-d/: Others EX: lived, loved, stayed,
17. VI. Markers - Yesterday, ago, In + year, - Last night / month / week/year, - The other day (1 ngày nọ) - Once upon a time (ngày xửa ngày xưa),