Bài giảng Tiếng Anh - Đổi câu bị động sang câu chủ động (The active voice) - Trương Văn Ánh

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh - Đổi câu bị động sang câu chủ động (The active voice) - Trương Văn Ánh

1. ĐỔI CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG SANG CÂU CHỦ ĐỘNG (THE ACTIVE VOICE) Mr. Anh
2. Để làm bài tập này, ta theo các bước sau: 1/ Nhận diện chủ ngữ và tân ngữ (có BY ở trước) 2/ Nhận diện động từ TO BE chia ở thì gì. 3/ Chuyển đổi vị trí chủ ngữ và tân ngữ (Tân ngữ mới sau nơi chốn, nhưng trước thời gian) 4/ Bỏ chia thì của BE và chia động từ chính ở đúng thì của BE
3. Lưu ý: Danh từ không biến dạng khi chuyển từ chủ ngữ sang tân ngữ. Đại từ biến dạng khi chuyển từ chủ ngữ sang tân ngữ (I – me, you – you , He – him, She – her, It – it, We – us, They –them). Bỏ chữ BY trước tân ngữ trong câu chủ động.
4. Turn into the active voice: 1. Mai was taken to the zoo by her mother yesterday. 2. Khanh will be given a book by Viet tomorrow. 3. Tu Linh is being taught English by Mr Anh. 4. My Vi is often helped by To Quyen. 5. Some paper is recycled in the factory. 6. The glass was broken into pieces. 7. Some flowers can be watered by Nam Anh. 8. The dog has been beaten by the boy lately. 9. The dishes were washed by Tran yesterday. 10. The letter will be sent by Ngoc tomorrow.
5. 11. Music is being listened to by Dao now. 12. A picture is being drawn by Tuong Linh now. 13. Rice is cooked by Yen Vy every day. 14. Many chickens are raised on the farm. 15. That apple may be eaten by the boy. 16. The questions are answered by Thuan Anh. 17. The exercises were being done by Giao then. 18. The books have been bought by Diem recently. 19. Ly Duy can be supported by his friends. 20. That man was hit by a car last week.
6. 21. Coffee is not drunk by Jack. 22. Sugar was not got in the market by Lyn. 23. The case can not be lifted by Thanh Quan. 24. The homework is not done by Thien Son on Sunday. 25. Dung’s clothes have not been washed by her for four days. 26. Hoa’s books are not wrapped by her. 27. The tree will not be cut down next week. 28. The guavas were not picked by Loc last Sunday. 29. The door might not be locked by Ngan then. 30. The robbers were not arrested by the police last time.
7. 31. The cars are not checked by the mechanic. 32. Nam Anh’s new bicycle will not be lost in the future. 33. The files are not be printed by Nhung every day. 34. Thanh has not been called by Huong. 35. The pigs are not being fed by Xuan now. 36. What was done by you yesterday? 37. When will the examination be taken by the students? 38. How has the machine been repaired by the mechanic? 39. Who is the meal being cooked in the kitchen by now? 40. Where were the keys found last week?
8. 41. How many chickens are raised in this pen by Mr Hai? 42. Who has been helped many times by Lan? 43. Which clock is chosen by Tuan? 44. What is recycled in this factory? 45. Why will the flowers be grown in the yard by her? 46. Were the files being typed by Mai then? 47. Can this problem be solved by that student? 48. Is the tree being cut down now? 49. May the telephone be used him? 50. Are the vegetables washed by her?
9. 51. Have the pigs been fed by My Vi yet? 52. Does coffee have to be made by Dick every day? 53. Ought the floor to be cleaned by Hoa? 54. Will the tyres be checked by Tung tomorrow? 55. May the apple be eaten by Dao? 56. Am I supported by you? 57. Is he loved by Lien? 58. Was the cake being made by her then? 59. Must the furniture be dusted by Nhung? 60. Was that old man helped by Nam Anh?
10. 61. Dao’s bicycle is cleaned by her twice a week. 62. Bang was bitten by a dog two weeks ago. 63. A bowl was broken by Ngan last night. 64. Some clothes are ironed by To Quyen every day. 65. Five viruses were destroyed by Bao yesterday. 66. The patient has been examined by the doctor. 67. The sick poultry were killed by the authorities. 68. My Van will be given a prize by her teacher. 69. The pictures was drawn by Picasso. 70. Minh has been led to the information desk.
11. 71. What has been finished by the scientist recently? 72. Who will the compost be made by next year? 73. Why was the door locked last week? 74. Where was the umbrella bought by Giao? 75. How can the glass recycled? 76. When will the house be painted? 77. Which medicine is taken by the patient? 78. How many trees are planted by the children? 79. What has the weather been affected by? 80. By whom must the baby be looked after?
12. 81. How much rice is the truck being carried? 82. Are you supported by them? 83. Is he informed of the news by her? 84. May the boy be permitted to enter the hall? 85. Can those coconuts be picked by the girl? 86. Was Tu Linh sent a letter by Hong? 87. Were the chairs arranged by the usher? 88. Must the opium not be smuggled? 89. Might the bridge be built in that village? 90. Ought Dao to be instructed by her friend?
13. 91 Does lemonade have to be made by Viet? 92. Do they have to be served at the meeting? 93. Will Ai Nhi be awarded with a prize? 94. Is the book being read by Grandfather? 95. Was the letter being written by Ly Duy then? 96. Am I introduced to the director by you? 97. May the beer be drunk by the boy? 98. Has she been aided by her friends? 99. Have they been found in the forest? 100. Was the shirt be sewn last night?
14. Good luck!