Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Khối 8 - Unit 11: Science and Technology - Lesson 3: A Closer Look 2

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Khối 8 - Unit 11: Science and Technology - Lesson 3: A Closer Look 2

1. Unit 11 LESSON 3: A CLOSER LOOK 2
2. GRAMMAR Future tenses: Review 1. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses. will have will be working will be won’t pass decide will support
3. GRAMMAR Future tenses: Review 2. Read the following predictions about the year 2040 and say whether you think it will happen.
4. Reported speech The usual rule is that the verb form moves “one tense back”. Direct speech Reported speech 1 Present Past “I love you.” He said that he loved me. “I’m going out.” Hoa said that she was going out. 2 Present perfect Past perfect “We have met before.” She said that they had met before. 3 Past simple Past perfect “We met in 1987.” He said that they met in 1987. 4 Will would “I will mend it for you.” She said that she would mend it for me. 5 Can could “I can swim.” She said that she could swim.
5. Changes in Reported Speech 1. Person: It depends I → he / she my → his / her we → they you → I/he/she 2. Tenses: Present Simple → Past Simple Present continuous → Past Continuous Present Perfect → Past Perfect Past Simple → Past Perfect Will → Would May → might Must / have to → had to Can → Could Could, might, ought to, should, would stay the same
6. Changes in Reported Speech 3. Time: now → then, at that time today → that day yesterday → the day before, the previous day last week → the week before/ the previous week last month → the month before / the previous month tomorrow → the following day / the next day next week → the next week/ the following week this week → that week an hour ago → an hour before here → there
7. Reported speech Note: Notice the use of say/tell say + (that) She said that they were happy together. tell + person (that) He told me (that) he loved Mary.
8. Reported statements said S said to sb (THAT) S V told sb (move 1 tense back) e.g. “We are happy together.” She said. She said (that) they were happy together. “I love Marry.” he said. He told me (that) he loved Marry.
9. Reported speech Write the sentences in reported speech. He said, “I love you.” He told her that he loved her. 1. “I’m tired.” She said that she was tired. 2. “I don’t like rock music.” He told her he didn’t like rock music. 3. “I’ll book a table.” He said he would book a table.
10. Reported speech 4. “I’ve bought a new car.” Paul told us that he had bought a new car. 5. “I live in the city center” She said that she lived in the city center. 6. “We can do it.” They said that they could do it. 7. “I saw the film on TV.” Julie said that she had seen the film on TV.
11. Reported questions ASKED IF / WHETHER S WANTED TO KNOW Wh-word S V.
12. Reported speech: say, tell, or ask? Complete the sentences with said, told, or asked. 1. Jane asked me if I could lend her some money. 2. I told him that I couldn’t meet him tonight. 3. I said that I was too busy to go out. 4 We asked the man if he could help us.
13. Reported speech: say, tell, or ask? 5. Annie said to us: “I have a problem.” 6. Annie told us that she had a problem . 7. She told her husband that she was leaving him. 8. He told the teacher that he had forgotten his homework.
14. Reported speech Make reported questions. Do you want to dance? He asked her if she wanted to dance. 1. “Do you like football?” Mike asked me if I liked football. 2. “What music do you like?” I asked her what music she liked. 3. “Are you tired?” She asked me if I was tired.
15. Reported speech 4. “Have you been to New York?” I asked them if they had been to New York. 5. “Where did you live before?” He asked me where I had lived before. 6. “ Can you swim?” She asked him if he could swim. 7. “Where are you from?” I asked him where he was from.
16. FURTHER PRACTICE Reported statements: Change sentences into the reported speech. 1. “ The rent is $ 50 a week.” The landlady said that the rent was $ 50 a week. 2. “It’s a quiet flat, and the neighbor s are nice.” Mrs Mary said 3. “ The rent includes gas and electricity.” She told me that 4. “I need $100 deposit.” She said that . 5. “ I decorated the living room recently.” She told me that
17. FURTHER PRACTICE 6. “Other people have been to see the flat.” She said . 7. “You’ll have to make up your mind soon.” She told me 8. “The people before looked after it very well” She said that 9. “I’ve replaced all the carpets.” He told me that 10. “You can move in immediately.” She told me 11. “I’ll give you a ring soon,” I said. I told Mrs Allie that
18. HOMEWORK - Workbook: Exercises 6-7 (p. 38) - Prepare for “Skills 1”