Bài giảng Tiếng anh Lớp 11 (Sách cũ) - Unit 11: Sources of energy - Lesson 1: Reading - Hong Duc High school

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng anh Lớp 11 (Sách cũ) - Unit 11: Sources of energy - Lesson 1: Reading - Hong Duc High school

1. WELCOME TO HONG DUC HIGH SCHOOL! APRIL, 2020
2. LESSON 1 - READING
3. WindWindmill power
4. WaterHydroelectric Power dam
5. 1. What sources of energy does each picture above refer to? → Wind power, solar energy, and water power.
6. Cooking Heating or cooling Running the houses machines 2. What do people need energy for? Lighting Farming Transportation
7. Vocabulary Coal Oil Natural gas  Fossil fuels nhiên liệu hĩa thạch
8. ⚫fossil fuel ⚫limited ≠ unlimited (adj) oil ⚫exhausted (adj) coal coal miner gas
9. Exhausted (adj) Exhaust (v,n)
10. for every day use for future use reserve (n)
11. food water air clothes demand (n) = need power education etc.,
12. alternative sources of fossil fuels energy limited exhausted
13. /,dʒi:əu'θɜ:məl hi:t/
14.  Sailboat
15. New words: Ÿ 1. source of energy (n): nguồn năng lượng Ÿ 2. fossil fuel (n): nhiên liệu hoá thạch Ÿ 3. reserve (n)= storage nguồn dự trữ Ÿ 4. limit (v): hạn chế Ÿ → limited (adj) ≠ unlimited cĩ giới han Ÿ 5. power demand (n): nhu cầu năng lượng Ÿ 6. increase (v) ≠ decrease gia tăng Ÿ 7. exhaust (v): end/run out of cạn kiệt Ÿ → exhausted (adj) bị cạn kiệt (mệt) Ÿ 8. relatively (adv): tương đối Ÿ 9. alternative (adj): cĩ thể thay thế Ÿ 10. need (n)= demand nhu cầu
16. New words 11. nuclear energy (n): năng lượng hạt nhân 12. geothermal heat (n) địa nhiệt 13. available (adj) cĩ sẵn 14. sailboat(n) thuyền buồm 15. create (v) tạo nên 16. dam (n) cái đập nước 17. release (v) discharge/ give out thải ra 18. entire = whole tồn bộ 19. plentiful (adj) nhiều 20. infinite (adj) = unlimited vơ hạn 21. potential (n) tiềm năng 22. make use of (n) tận dụng
17. A B 1. release(v) d a. using the sun’s energy 2.exhausted(adj) b. that can be used instead of f something else 3. solar(adj) a c. not very great in amount or extend 4. infinite(adj) e d.give out 5. reserve(n) g e. without limits, without end 6.alternative(adj) f. completely used or finished b 7. limited(adj) c g. a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed
18. * Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence. 1. Oil, coal and natural gas are ___. A. nuclear energy B. fossil fuels C. plentiful D. infinite 2. Solar energy can be changed ___ electricity. A. in B. to C. into D. for 3. We could make better ___ of our energy resources. A. spend B. use C. need D. limit 4. Nowadays, People are thinking of___ energy as alternative . A. solar B. Sun C. Earth D. Moon 5. Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe. A. boundless B. unlimited C. uncountable D. inflexible
19. Complete the mind map. coal2 oil gas3 FOSSIL1 FUELS SOURCESTOPIC OF ENERGY nuclear solar 4 power energy ALTERNATIVE SOURCES water geothermal 6 5 power heat wind power
20. 1. Learn by heart the new words and phrases from the passage. 2. Re-read the passage carefully. 3. Do task 1,2, 3 pages 125,126