Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 10: Recycling - Period 63, Lesson 3: Language focus

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 10: Recycling - Period 63, Lesson 3: Language focus

1. NGUYỄN VĂN THÒN
2. PLAY GAME: CROSSWORD 1 G A R B A G E 2 V E G E T A B L E 3 P A C K A G E 4 RECYCLINGT O Y 5 F A C T O R Y 6 P L A S T I C 7 F A B R I C 8 P L A N T 9 B A G K 79365 letters
3. ENGLISH 8 UNIT 10: RECYCLING Lesson 3: Language focus Period 63
4. *Passive voice in the simple present: S O I me (bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn) He him . Active : S1 + V + O2 She her (chủ động) It it You you . Passive : S2 + am/is/are + V(ed/3) + ( by + O1) They them (bị động) We us Ex: People break the glass into small pieces. S V O trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn ➔ The glass is broken into small pieces (by people) S is V(ed/3) trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn by O Trong câu bị động ta bỏ: by people / them / everyone / someone *Passive voice in the simple future: (bị động ở thì tương lai đơn) Ex: They will buy a new house next month. A new house will be bought (by them) next month.
5. Task 1 * Read a guide on how to recycle glass. Look at the instructions, rewrite, them in the passive form. b/ (People) wash the glass with a detergent liquid. => The glass is washed with a detergent liquid (by people) c/ (People) dry the glass pieces completely. => The glass pieces are dried (by people) completely. d/ (People) mix them with certain specific chemicals => They are mixed with certain specific chemicals (by people) e/ (People) melt the mixture until it becomes a liquid. => The mixture is melted (by people) until it becomes a liquid f/ (People) use a long pipe, dip it into the liquid, then blow the liquid into intended shapes. => A long pipe is used, it is dipped into the liquid, then the liquid is blown into intended shapes
6. *Put the pictures in the correct order: 1 2 3 4 5 6 4
7. 1 4 3 5 2 6 1 - a. The glass is broken into small pieces. 4 - b. The glass is washed with a detergent liquid 3 - c. The glass pieces are dried completely. 5 - d. They are mixed with certain specific chemicals 2 – e. The mixture is melted untill it becomes a liquid 6 - f. A long pipe is used, it is dipped into the liquid, then the liquid is blown into intended shapes
8. Task 2 A famous inventor, Dr. Kim, is going to build a time machine. One of his assistants, Hai, is asking him questions about the invention. Complete the dialogue. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Hai: When (0) will the project be started, Doctor ? (start) Dr. Kim: Very soon. Hai : Many people want to see the time machine. Dr. Kim: Yes. It (1) Will be shown to the public when (show) it is finished. Hai : (2)Will it be built by the end of the year, Doctor? (build) Dr. Kim: I’m afraid not, but it (3) will be finished before Tet. (finish) Hai : (4) Will it be made by you ? (make) Dr. Kim: No, I need you to build it . When can you start ? Hai: Let’s begin tomorrow.
9. *Adjectives followed by: 1. Adjectives followed by an Infinitive. It is happy to hear about that. It is not difficult to remember. It is ( not) Adj V(to infinitive) It + is (not)+ adjective + V(to infinitive) 2. Adjectives followed by a noun clause. I am afraid that I can’t come to the party. We are delighted that you passed the English exam. S Be Adj That + a noun clause S + be (not)+ adjective + ( that) + a noun clause.
10. *(3/P.96) Complete the dialogues. Use the words in the box: easy / understand dangerous / go difficult / follow hard / believe important / wait a) Tourist: Could you show me the way to the post office? Lan: Turn right, then left, then right and then left again. Tourist: It’s difficult to follow your directions. Can you start again, please?
11. easy/understand dangerous/go difficult/follow hard/believe important/wait b) Mr. Dao: Can you do the exercise, Hoa? b) Hoa: Yes, Mr. Dao. It’s easy to understand c) c) Lan: In the future, mankind may live on the moon. Nga: Really? It’s hard to believe Mrs. Thoa: Stop, Tuan! It’s dangerous to go d) near the stove. d) Tuan: Sorry, Mom. Hoa: Should I stir the mixture, Aunt Thanh? e) e) Aunt Thanh: No. It’s important to wait for five minutes.
12. *(4/P.97) Complete the letter. Use the correct forms of the verb BE and the ADJECTIVES in the box: happy delighted certain relieved sure afraid Dear Nam, Your grandfather and I (0) are delighted that you passed your English exam. Congratulations! Aunt Mai (1) .was happy that you remembered her birthday last week. She told me you gave her a beautiful scarf. I (2) am relieved that your mother is feeling better. Please give her my love. We’re looking forward to seeing you in June. However, grandfather (3) is afraid that the day was wrong. (4) Are you sure that you’re arriving on Saturday 20th? I (5) am certain that there are no trains from Hanoi on Saturdays? Write soon and confirm your arrival date and time. Love, Grandma
13. CONSOLIDATION 1. S + am/is/are + V(ed/3) + (trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn) + by + O. 2. S + will be + V(ed/3) + (trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn) + by + O. 3. It + is (not) + adjective + V(to infinitive) 4. S + be (not)+ adjective + (that) + a noun clause.
14. HOMEWORK • Learn the structures by heart. • Do exercises 1, 2, 3, 4 in your workbook again. • Prepare for the next lesson (Unit 11: Getting started + Listen and Read)
15. *New words: - A liquid: Chất lỏng - Detergent (adj.): tẩy rửa - (to) dip: nhúng - (to) blow – blew – blown: (Thisthổi(Water is a detergent is a liquid.)liquid) - Congratulations (unc.): xin chúc mừng - (to) look forward to: trông chờ - relieved (adj.): nhẹ nhõm >< worried Nam: I passed my exam, Grandma. Grandma: Congratulations!