Bài giảng môn Tiếng anh Lớp 10 (Sách cũ) - Unit 1: A day in the life of… - Part E: Language focus

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  1. Give the correct form of verbs in brackets 1. I always (get) upget at six. 2. My brother often (go) togoes school in the afternoon. 3. My mother (not/watch) .doesn’t watch TV at night but my father (do) does 4. What time youdo (do) yourdo homework? 5. We (spend) .spent our last summer holiday in Nha Trang. 6. I’m very tired because I (stay) stayed up late last night. The present simple tense →Which tenses? The past simple tense
  2. Read the following sentence: I see a sheep on a ship →Sheep [ʃɪːp] →Ship [ʃɪp]
  3. I. Pronunciation: / I / - / i: / / I / / i: / Hit Heat Bit Beat Little Meat Kick Repeat Click Read interest eaten • i, e, -ate, -age →[i] • i, e, ea, ee, ei →[i:]
  4. Practise these sentences: / I // i: / / I / / I / / I / 1. Is he coming to the cinema? / i: / / I / / I / / I / 2. We’ll miss the beginning of the film. / I / / I / / I / / I / 3. Is it an interesting film, Jim? / i: / / i: / / i: / 4. The bean and the meat were quite cheap. / i: / / i: / / i: / / I / 5. He’s going to leave here for the Green Mountains. / i: / / i: / / i: / 6. Would you like to have meat, peas and cheese?
  5. /i:/ /i/ sheep ship
  6. II. GRAMMAR 1. The present simple tense • Form: → With “to be”: →With normal verb: +) S + is/am/are + +) S + V1/Vs/es + -) S + is/am/are + not + +) S + do/does + not + V(inf) ?) Is/am/are + S+ ?) Do/does+ S+ V(inf) • Usage: the present simple is used to describe: - a repeated action - a permanent situation - general truths * Common signs: every + day, month, year .; always, often, usually
  7. II. GRAMMAR 2. Adverbs of frequency Always usually often sometimes occasionally normally as a rule seldom hardly ever never • Usage: -show how often something happens • Position: - in front of normal verb. - between an auxiliary verb and the main verb. - after the verb “to be”. - at the beginning of a sentence (as a rule, usually, sometimes) - at the end of a sentence (usually, sometimes, once a month, every day) • note: - we always put the adverb “as a rule” at the beginning of a sentence - these following adverbs can’t be used in negative form: never, seldom, hardly ever, rarely
  8. II. GRAMMAR 3. The past simple tense • Form: +) S +{ were/was + {V(2/ed)+ . -) S + {were/was + not+ {Did +not+ V(inf) ?) { were/ was + S+ . {Did + S + V(inf)+ ? • Use: - describe a complete action or situation in the past. • Common signs: yesterday, the day before yesterday, last + (week, month, year, Christmas ), time + ago (2 days ago)
  9. III. PRACTICE Exercise 1: be play take run fish go say catch give up like realise Fishing (1)___is my favourite sport. I often (2)___fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not (3) worry___ me. Some fishermen (4)___are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they (5)___catch old boots and rubbish. I (6)___am even less lucky. I never (7)___catch anything – not even old boots. After having spent whole morning on the river, I always (8)___go home with an empty bag. “ You must (9)___give up fishing!”, my friends (10)___say “It’s a waste of time”. But they don’t (11)___thatrealise I (12)___am not really interested in fishing. I’m only interested in sitting in a boat, doing nothing at all.
  10. III. PRACTICE Exercise 2: At home
  11. III. PRACTICE Exercise 3: 1.was done 10.crep 2.Cooked 11.Slept 3.were 12.Woke 4.Smelt 13.Was 5.Told 14.Leapt 6.Sang 15.Hurried 7.Began 16.Found 8.Felt 17.Wound 9.Put out 18.flowed
  12. Homework 1.Do exercise 2 in the textbook -page 21. 2.Prepare next lesson.
  13. Good bye class !!!