Bài giảng môn Tiếng anh Lớp 10 (Sách cũ) - Unit 3: People’s background - Part E: Language focus

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  1. WARM-UP : Guessing Game Box A Box B You can use it to cook food. aa p_pen _ a p_pan _ /e/ / ổ / You can use it to write the letters.
  2. UNIT 3: People’s background E: Language Focus
  3. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/ổ/
  4. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/ổ/ * Listen and repeat: /e/ / ổ/ men man said sad met mat bed bad pen pan send sand
  5. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/ổ/ * Listen and repeat: * Practise these sentences. 1. The fat man has a red pen. /ổ/ /ổ/ /ổ/ /e/ /e/ 2. This handbag will be sent to Helen. /ổ/ /ổ/ /e/ /e/ 3. Sam said apples were very expensive then. /ổ/ /e/ /ổ/ /e/ /e/ /e/ 4. There’re ten pans on shelf /e/ /e/ /ổ/ /e/ 5. Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat. /e/ /ổ/ /e/ /e/ /ổ/ 6. Ann never gets bad marks in French. /e/ /e/ /ổ/ /e/
  6. 9:35a.m 9:30a.m The man came at 9:35 a.m The train left at 9:30 a.m
  7. 9:35a.m 9:30a.m →The train had left before the man came.
  8. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS 9:35a.m 9:30a II. Grammar: .m 1. Past Perfect:( Thỡ Quỏ khứ hoàn thành) *Example: 1. The train had left before the man came. 2. I had met Mr Lam before 2009. *Form: (+) (-) (?) S + had + PII + O S + hadn’t + PII + O Had + S + PII + O ? →Yes, S + had. →No, S + hadn’t. *Usages: - Diễn tỏ hành động hoàn thành trước một hành động khỏc trong quỏ khứ. (The train had left before the man came. ) -Diễn tỏ hành động hoàn thành trước một thời điểm cụ thể trong quỏ khứ. (I had met Mr Lam before 2009.) *Note: Một số từ thường đi với thỡ: before, after, by the time, until, when already, as soon as,
  9. Choose the best answers: 1. He ___ in Hanoi before 1999. A. has lived B. had lived 2. I went to bed___ I had taken a shower. A. after B. before 3. When I met her again, I ___ her for 3 years. A. didn’t see B. hadn’t seen 4. Did she cry after he___? A. had gone B. went 5. ___you ___ your homework by the time I came back? A. Have done B. Had done
  10. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS II. Grammar: 1. Past Perfect: Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect 1. - Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him? - Because he (break) her favorite vase. 2. - When did you watch TV last night? - When I (do) all my homework. 3.- Did you first see them at my last birthday party? - No, I (meet) them before. 4. -Why did she return home? - She suddenly remembered she (not turn off) .the gas stove. 5. - How did they like our city? - They said it was the loveliest city they ever (see) 6 . It rained yesterday after it (be) dry for months. 7. By the time he arrived, all his classmate (leave) . 8. We didn’t have their phone number because they (move) to the South 9. When they met again, they (not see) . each other for 10 years. 10. When I came the room was in a terrible mess because someone (break in)
  11. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS II. Grammar: 1. Past Perfect: Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect 1. - Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him? → had broken - Because he (break) her favorite vase. 2. - When did you watch TV last night? → had done - When I (do) all my homework. 3.- Did you first see them at my last birthday party? → had met - No, I (meet) them before. 4. -Why did she return home? - She suddenly remembered she (not turn off) .→ hadn’t turned off the gas stove. 5. - How did they like our city? - They said it was the loveliest city they ever (see) → had seen
  12. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS II. Grammar: 1. Past Perfect: Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect 6 – It rained yesterday after it (be) dry for months. → had been 7. – By the time he arrived, all his classmate (leave) . → had left 8.- We didn’t have their phone number because they → had moved (move) to the South 9. –When they met again, they (not see) . each other → hadn’t seen for 10 years. 10. – When I came the room was in a terrible mess → had broken in because someone (break in)
  13. UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS II. Grammar: 1. Past Perfect: 2. Simple past and past perfect Past Pefect Simple past Form (+) S + had + PII (+)S + Ved/V2 (-) S + hadn’t + PII (-) S + didn’t + V (?) Had + S + PII ? (?) Did + S + V? Usage -Diễn tỏ hành động hoàn thành trước -Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kết một thời điểm cụ thể trong quỏ khứ. thỳc tại một thời điểm trong quỏ khứ. → I had met him before 2009. → I met him in 2009. - Diễn tỏ hành động hoàn thành trước - Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động trong một hành động khỏc trong quỏ khứ. quỏ khứ. → I went to bed after I had finished → An hour ago, he opened the door, my homework. sat on the sofa and turned on the TV. Key Before, after , by the time, until, last, ago, yesterday, in/on+ thời words as soon as, when already, gian trong qỳa khứ
  14. Choose the best answers: 1. He ___ this car in 2010. A. had bought B. bought 2. I ___ a teacher before 2010. A.had been B. was 3. My sister ___ at Tran Hung Dao school 3 years ago. A. had studied B. studied 4. ___ they ___ off the lights before leaving class?. A. Had turned B. Did turn 5. What ___ you ___ yesterday? A. had done B. did do
  15. Exercise 2: (Page 40) Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or past perfect tense: 1. We just (finish) dinner when they (come). → We had just finished dinner when they came. 2. He seldom (travel) by bicycle before he (go) to Vietnam. → He had seldom travelled by bicycle before he went to Vietnam 3. Ann (go) to get the carpet for the room but someone already (take) it. →Ann went to get the carpet for the room but someone had already taken it. 4. You (manage) to see the Director, or he (go) out by the time you (get) there? → Did you manage to see the Director or had he gone by the time you got there? 5. He just (get) home when you (phone). He (be) in New York. → He had just got home when you phoned. He had been in New York.
  16. Exercise 3: (Page 40) There are five mistakes in the use of tenses in the following story. Find and correct them. 1 While George was reading in bed, two thieves had climbed climbed . into his kitchen. When they had entered the house, they went . to the dinning room. It was very dark, so they had turned turned on a . torch. Suddenly they heard a voice behind them. 5 “What’s up? What’s up?” a voice had called called out out . The thieves . dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. . George had heard heard a noise and came downstairs quickly. He . turned on the light but he couldn’t see anybody. The thieves . hadfalready already went. gone. But George’s parrot, Henry, was still there. 10 “What’s up?” he called. . “Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”
  17. Homework 1. Revise language Focus: - The sounds: / e / and / ổ / - Past perfect - Past perfect and Past simple 2. Prepare Test yourself A
  18. Exercise 3: (Page 40) There are five mistakes in the use of tenses in the following story. Find and correct them. 1 While George was reading in bed, two thieves had climbed . into his kitchen. When they had entered the house, they went . to the dinning room. It was very dark, so they had turned on a . torch. Suddenly they heard a voice behind them. 5 “What’s up? What’s up?” a voice had called out . The thieves . dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. . George had heard a noise and came downstairs quickly. He . turned on the light but he couldn’t see anybody. The thieves . falready went. But George’s parrot, Henry, was still there. 10 “What’s up?” he called. . “Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”