Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Unit 10: Ecotourism - Lesson 8: Looking back project

Nội dung text: Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Unit 10: Ecotourism - Lesson 8: Looking back project

1. GROUP 4
2. What does ecotourism mean? ❖ According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN): ecotourism is a type of environmentally responsible tourism and sightseeing in areas that are still relatively pristine to enjoy and understand nature, and support for conservation. survive, minimize impacts from visitors, contribute positively to the socio-economic development of the local people. ❖ According to the Ecotourism Society: Ecotourism is tourism that is responsible for the protected natural areas and the environment of the local people. ❖ According to Viet Nam: Ecotourism is a type of tourism: • Based on nature and indigenous culture; • Being environmental education; • Contribute to conservation and sustainable development efforts; • There is active participation of the local community.
3. Characteristics of ecotourism Concerning Reduce Support the Income, Raise the negative protection of replacement awareness of appreciation impacts on natural and local people of nature, the natural problems by employment and visitors to the environment creating a for local conservation indigenous and social natural communities indigenous culture environment cultures in of natural the natural managers area
4. Ecotourism activities Catching fish listening to traditional music riding wild animals watching animals
5. Ecotourism activities Eating local food Visiting an old house Camping
6. Positive Impacts I. Main idea behind ecotourism is to educate tourists about conservation efforts and research developments in fragile natural areas II. Money From Ecotourism goes back to nature by using this money for the conservation efforts, such as repopulating endangered species and reforestation III. Ecotourism efforts in many countries help provide economic growth there – even more than typical tourism +Many of the world’s most beautiful natural sites also happen to exist in impoverished countries, such as Ecuador, Nepal and Madagascar Example: Ecuador is known like the ideal Green Travel Destination Ecuador has been awarded with the World’s Leading Green Destination for two consecutive years. During the international 2016 World Travel Awards, Ecuador managed to earn the title yet again, beating Norway, Costa Rica, Perú among others.
7. Positive Impacts IV. Ecotourism Creates more jobs for local people
8. Negative Impacts I. Tourism inevitably leads to development – even in ecotourism efforts. + When natural areas become popular in the travel industry → Mass tourrism → the natural areas usually become the site of hotels, excavations and other tourist industry activities → Causes of the surrounding pollution & also affect the life of local people II. On top of ecotourism’s potential impacts on locals, the industry can also take a toll on surrounding wildlife It’s ironic, given that ecotourism aims to educate ecotourists and promote the conservation of natural habitats, but, for some species, the increased presence of humans may by default negatively impact their natural behaviors Impact to natural habitats
9. What ecotourism area did you go to? Do you like it? Why( Why not) ?
10. VIỆT NAM ĐỘNG PHONG NHA – KẺ BÀNG TRÀNG AN ( QUẢNG BÌNH) ( NINH BÌNH) BÀ NÀ HILL VƯỜN QUỐC GIA CÚC PHƯƠNG ( ĐÀ NẴNG) ( NINH BÌNH)
11. VIỆT NAM CÙ LAO CHÀM VƯỜN QUỐC GIA BA VÌ ( ĐÀ NẴNG) ( HÀ NỘI)
12. Katherine Muller - UNESCO Representative in Vietnam said: "I also think that Trang An is an attractive destination for researchers and historians. Come to an an tourist not only admire the natural beauty but also understand more about the history of this ancient land. This is where visitors can spend a long day exploring and still feeling comfortable. That is also the attraction of Trang An's famous populations ”
13. About landscapes • Located in Hoa Lu limestone block • The average height of Hoa Lu limestone block is 70 m - 105 m, gradually decreasing in the Northwest - Southeast direction • The mountain is dense, the mountain is lined up with the other mountain, the range is in the middle of the past, there exist the trails of people going to the forest. • At the foot of many limestone mountains, frogs are a sign of the sea Ha Long on land • Trên đỉnh các khối núi đá vôi rất phổ biến dạng địa hình Karst-đá tai mèo • There are 48 caves with a total length of 12,226 m
14. About plants and animals • There are 577 species of plants, of which 10 species in the Vietnam Red Book need to be protected • There are 311 species that can be used for medicine and plants as ornamental plants with 76 species belonging to 31 families. • Precious timber trees such as chicks, nails, cheeses, very few slices and in the hardest to present places on limestone mountains are little economic value plants • Aquatic plants and animals are relatively abundant, including 30 floating animal species, 40 species of benthic animals, especially striped neck turtles • Terrestrial animals such as monkeys, serow, civet swallows, pangolin, geckos, otters, wild cats, gibbons, pythons, snakes; birds such as flute, parrot, control, cuckoo, le le, stork, rooster, especially phoenix earth - a rare species of birds that live in herds.
15. About humanities tourism resources
16. Dark cave • Length: 320m • The ceiling is 20m high and wide • This is the shelter of many types of bats • Locals call this "curtain" because there are many stalactites like silk and stale. The "curtain" area is about 60m long with stalactites strewn, stacked on top of each other in soft layers like silk.
17. Bright cave • Length: 100m
18. Wine brewery • Length: 250m • Legend has it that in the cave there is an underground waterline more than 10m deep, connecting with the areas of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital. Formerly, the predecessors used to come here to get the wine for cooking and see the king. When digging into the cave, many jars, pots and wine cooking utensils were discovered