Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 13: The 22nd Sea Games - Lesson: Language focus

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  1. UNIT 13 THE 22nd SEA GAMES LANGUAGE FOCUS
  2. Warm-up Try to remember the following 6 phrasal verbs and then fill in the blanks get up arrivelook inatwentputturn on outoff
  3. Warm-up 1. Remember to ___put on your hat when you go out in the sun. 2. Please ___turn off the light before you go out. 3. Ring me as soon as you arrive___ in Ho Chi Minh City. 4. Today is Sunday. Tom doesn’t want to get___ up early. 5. Do not look___ at your friends’ papers during the test. 6. (From the song “Five little ducks) Five little ducks went___ out one day
  4. I. Pronunciation: Linking Examples: 1. Look at these pictures. 2. The plane took off despite the fog. We link a word ending with a consonant sound to a word beginning with a vowel sound Note: The important thing in linking is the sound, not the letter. Often the letter and the sound are the same, but not always.
  5. Pronunciation: Linking Listen and repeat 1. Look at these pictures. 2. The plane took off despite the fog. 3. Mrs. Brown’s quite old. 4. She’s from Australia. 5. She has many friends in London. 6. It’s up stairs. 7. Tom used to live here. 8. Put on your helmet, please. 9. I want to move into the new flat with some friends. 10. Don’t forget to turn off the lights. • Practice reading these sentences
  6. GRAMMAR: COMPARISONS I. COMPARISONS (Review) Make sentences for the following situations: 1. Tom is 1.65m. Bench is 1.65, too. Tom is as tall as Bench (is). . 2. Mike speaks English fluently. John speaks English fluently, too. Mike speaks English as fluently as John (does). . 3. black bag: 20.000$. white bag: 25.000$; red bag: 40.000$ - The white bag is not as/ so expensive as the red one. - The black bag is cheaper than the white and the red one. - The red bag is more expensive than the white and the black one. - The black bag is the cheapest of all. - The red bag is the most expensive of all.
  7. Comparison of equal degree: - as + adj/ adv + as - not + as/so + adj/ adv + as The comparative - short adj/ adv: adj/adv_er than - Long adj/adv: more + adj/ adv + than The superlative - short adj/adv: the + adj/ adv_est - Long adj/adv: the most + adj/adv
  8. Revision of comparative Short adj/ adv Comparative Quantifier Comparative hard harder much more short shorter many more close closer little less good/ well better few fewer bad worse far farther/further Long adj/ adv Comparative old older / elder expensive more expensive busy busier complicated more complicated active more active early earlier difficult more difficult heavy heavier carefully more carefully narrow narrower badly more badly simple simpler
  9. “Con gì càng lớn, càng bé?” 1=> càng ngày càng trẻ 60 year-old 120 year-old 2=> càng già thì càng ốm 20 years ago now
  10. II. Double comparison Structure 1: Comparative + and + comparative Use: To say that something is changing continuously Ex 1: Jane is taller and taller .
  11. II. Double comparison Structure 1: Comparative + and + comparative Use: To say that something is changing continuously Ex 1. Jane is taller and taller . Ex 2. It’s getting colder and colder .
  12. II. Double comparison Structure 1: Comparative + and + comparative Use: To say that something is changing continuously Ex 1: Jane is taller and taller. . Ex 2. It’s getting colder and colder. Ex 3. Gold is more and more expensive. .
  13. II. Double comparison Structure 1: Comparative + and + comparative Use: To say that something is changing continuously Ex 1: Jane is taller and taller. . 2. It’s getting colder and colder. 3. Gold is more and more expensive. . 4. It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job.
  14. Grammar: Double comparison Structure 1: Comparative + and + comparative Use: To say that something is changing continuously Exercise 1 1. Eating and travelling in this city is getting ___.more and more expensive (expensive) 2. The prices of consumer goods get ___higher and higher all the time. (high) 3. As the day went on, the weather got ___.worse and worse (bad) 4. Tom writes English ___.more and more carelessly (carelessly) 5. Tim sings ___.more and more beautifully . (beautifully) 6. As I waited for my interview, I became more___ and more nervous. (nervous)
  15. Exercise 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 LUCKY NUMBER! 8. I feel happy as my birthday is coming ___.closer and closer (close) 2. Eating and travelling in this city is getting more___. and more expensive (expensive) 6. Little John is becoming more___. and more active (active) 3. As the day went on, the weather got ___.worse and worse (bad) 5. Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got ___.better and better (good) 7. As it was getting dark, it was becoming ___more and more difficult to see everything in the house without electricity. (difficult) 1. His visit to New York seemed to get ___shorter and shorter because he was very busy at work. (short) LUCKY NUMBER! 4. We had to stop the discussion because the question was becoming ___.more and more complicated (complicated)
  16. GrammarSUNDAY: Double comparisonMONDAY TUESDAY Structure 2: The + comparative + S + be/V, the + comparative + S + be/V. Use: to say that one thing depends on another thing Ex 1: – The weather is hotter and hotter, and the boy gets more and more tired. Ex 2: The hotter it is, the more tired the boy gets. Ex 3: The more tired he gets, the more ice-cream he eats.
  17. Grammar: Double comparison Structure 2: The + comparative + S + be/V, the + comparative + S + be/V. Use: to say that one thing depends on another thing we leave early/ we will arrive soon The earlier we leave, the sooner we will arrive.
  18. Grammar: Double comparison Structure 2: The + comparative + S + be/V, the + comparative + S + be/V. Use: to say that one thing depends on another thing Ex 1: The hotter it is, the more tired the boy gets. Ex 2: The more tired he gets, the more ice-cream he eats. Ex 3. The earlier we leave, the sooner we will arrive. It is hot. I feel miserable. EX 4. The___hotterit is, the___more miserable I feel.
  19. Ex3. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence 1. The more a car costs, ___ it goes. A. faster B. the faster C. the more fast D. the more fastest 2. The younger you are, ___ it is to learn A. easier B. you are easier C. the easier D. the easy 3. The prices of consumer goods get ___ all the time A. high and higher B. the higher and higher C. higher and higher D. the most higher and higher 4. As the day went on, the weather got ___ . A. the worse and worse B. badder and badder C. more and more badly D. worse and worse 5. ___ we finish the project, ___ we can start the next one. A. The soonest/ the sooner B. The sooner/ the most soon C. The sooner/ the sooner D. The soonest/ the soonest 6. The more electricity you use, ___ your bill will be. A. the high B. higher than C. the higher than D. the higher
  20. 7. ___ the man gets, ___ he becomes. A. The more old / the more weak B. The older / the weaker C. The older / the weakest D. Older / weaker 8. The suitcase seemed to get ___ as I carried it upstairs. A. more and more heavy B. more heavy and more C. heavier and heavier D. heavier than 9. As the conversation went on, he became ___. A. more talkative B. more talkative and more C. most talkative D. more and more talkative 10. ___ the sun is, ___ the shadow is. A. the higher/ the low B. the more high/ the more low C. the higher/ the lower D. the more higher/ the more lower
  21. • Grammar: II. Double comparison Ex1: - You: Mom, Give me some money. - Mom: How much do you want? - You (want much): The more, the better. . Ex2: Son: I have an English test tomorrow. Mom: Really? You should do your test the more carefully, the. better Structure 3: the + comparative, the better Ex3: - Shop assistant: Good morning. Can I help you? - Tom: Good morning. I’d like some apples. - Shop assistant: Which ones would you like? - Tom (big one): The bigger, the better Ex4: + A: Don’t tell John about that. + B: Ok. He knows the less, the better .
  22. Review: I. Choose the best answer 1 you study for these exams, you will do. a. The harder/ the better b. The more / the much c. The hardest / the best d. The more hard / the more good 2. My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that . it is at night , he plays his music! a. the less / the more loud b. the less / less c. the more late / the more loudlier d. the later / the louder 3. Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become . . a. more and more good b. better and better c. the more and more good d. gooder and gooder 4. It gets when the winter is coming. a. cold and cold b. the coldest and coldest c. colder and colder d. more and more cold 5. French is a language to learn than English is. a. difficult b. more difficult c. most difficult d. more and more difficult
  23. 6. Of the two students, Sarah is the . a. most intelligent b. more intelligent c. intelligent d. most intelligently 7. Thanks to the great effort of doctors and nurses, her health is getting . . a. worse b. better c. worse and worse d. better and better 8. The more you work, the you can earn. a. more promotion b. more tired c. more money d. more experience 9. The more I live with her, the I understand her. a. more b. most c. best d. deeper 10. Nowadays everything is getting . . a. more expensive b. more expensive and more expensive c. more and more expensive d. the most expensive
  24. II. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting, then correct it. 1. The fastest you drive, the greater danger you get. A B C D faster 2. This exercise is much more easier than the others. A B much C D 3. It’s becoming more difficult and more difficult to find a job. A B C D 4. They treat women more equally as people in the North. A B C D than 5. The Amazon and the Nile are the two larger rivers in the world. A B C D largest
  25. Free practice Work in pair, make sentences with these structures: comparative + and + comparative the + comparative, the + comparative
  26. Homework Review structures of double comparative. Do exercises 1,2,3,4 (page 86-87) in the workbook. Prepare Unit 14 - Reading