Bài giảng Tiếng anh Lớp 12 (Sách cũ) - Unit 1: Home life - Pronunciation

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  1. Can you pronounce this ? English
  2. Make out the answer quickly !
  3. onShe sells sells She shells shore on the the shells shore [ ∫i: selz ∫elz ɔn ðə ∫ ɔ:(r) ] Arrange these words in correct orders.
  4. buyHe Hedecided knives to decided buy nine nine nice to knives nice [ hi: di’saidid to bai nain nais naivz ]
  5. Consolidation Which sound would you like to choose ? /θ/ /∫/ /ɔ:/ /s/ /I/ /ổ/
  6. /θ/ or /ð/ ? thing /θ/ clothing /ð/ with /ð/ width /θ/
  7. /∫/ , /k/ or /t∫/ ? champagne /∫/ character /k/ chore /t∫/ chorus /k/
  8. /ɔ:/ or /a:/ ? starfish /a:/ warm /ɔ: / harbour /a:/ far /a:/
  9. /k/ or /s/ ? celebrate /s/ curtain /k/ certain /s/ camara /k/
  10. /I / or /aI / ? bitter /I / title /aI / driven / I / kite /aI /
  11. /ổ/ or /ə/ ? American /ə/ landlord /ổ/ family /ổ/ homeland /ə/
  12. Verb + ed
  13. Pronunciation Verb + ed / Id / / t / / d / / t / & / d / /k/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /∫/, /t∫/ The left sounds planted looked stopped learned decided laughed missed changed washed watched played
  14. Notes Some adjectives, adverbs or nouns ending in ‘ed’ are pronounced /id/ eg. (adj) wicked [ 'wikid ] : xṍu xa; đụ̣c ác (adj) beloved [ bi'lʌvid ]: được yờu mờ́n (adj) naked [ 'neikid ] : trõ̀n, trơ trụi (adj) learned ['lɛ:(r)nid]:có học thức (adv) supposedly [sə'pəuzidli]: giả sử là (adv) deservedly [di'zɛ:vidli]: xứng đáng (n) hatred [ 'heitrid ] : lòng căm thù
  15. Exercise Arrange these verbs in correct column helped, wanted, cleaned, raised, kissed, ended, waited, needed, treated, danced, pleased, experienced, finished, practised, painted, lived, performed, mended, talked, released, offered, moved, prevented, discovered, liked / Id / / t / / d / wanted ended helped kissed cleaned raised waited needed danced experienced pleased lived treated painted finished practised performed mended prevented talked released offered moved liked discovered
  16. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A packed B punched C pleased D pushed 2 A painted B landed C suited D picked 3 A ended B decided C cooked D wanted 4 A killed B cured C crashed D waved 5 A called B released C rained D followed 6 A earned B passed C talked D washed 7 A landed B needed C opened D wicked 8 A worked B stopped C played D packed 9 A hacked B travelled C lived D contained 10 A formed B pulled C shocked D copied
  17. s N / V+ es
  18. s Noun / verb + es /S/ /IZ/ /Z/ /k/, /p/, /t/, /f/, /θ/ /s/, /∫/, /t∫/,/dʒ/,/z/,/ʒ/ The left sounds books misses walls maps washes chairs hats churches plays laughs oranges bags months buzzes garages
  19. Exercise Arrange these words in correct column helps, wants, cleans, raises, kisses, ends, waits, needs, treats, dances, students, experiences, finishes, practises, paints, lives, performs, mends, talks , releases, moves, prevents, likes / S/ / IZ / /Z / helps wants raises kisses cleans ends waits treats dances needs lives students paints experiences performs talks prevents finishes mends likes releases moves
  20. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A kites B oranges C changes D bushes 2 A shirts B bosses C books D taps 3 A ends B plans C schools D maths 4 A hills B rivers C folks D streams 5 A news B loses C cows D holes 6 A likes B passages C churches D watches 7 A hands B needs C teachers D wants 8 A jobs B buses C plays D toys 9 A trucks B cars C tables D cookers 10 A farms B jeans C socks D trainers
  21. Vowels
  22. N0 ‘e’ /I:/ /e/ /I/ /ə/ 1 develop 2 me 3 enable 4 answer 5 open 6 complete 7 depend 8 these 9 sense 10 sister
  23. Match the words with the same sounds polite wonder none holiday fond purpose nose introduce monkey soldier production honey
  24. Consonants
  25. /θ/ th /ð/ Arrange these words in correct column thought, thus, theory, brother, theme, then, with , clothes, there, northern , three , thatch , thank /θ/ /ð/ thought theory thus brother theme three then with clothes thatch thank there northern
  26. Write the correct sound for ‘th’ in the following words 1 author /θ/ 6 death /θ/ 2 another /ð/ 7 thus /ð/ 3 thrilling /θ/ 8 cloth /θ/ 5 feather /ð/ 9 clothing /ð/ 4 path /θ/ 10 breathe /ð/
  27. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A than B there C thus D thin 2 A theory B mother C thaw D thick 3 A through B maths C then D warmth 4 A both B clothes C with D these 5 A thesis B width C theme D weather
  28. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A than B there C thus D thin 2 A theory B mother C thaw D thick 3 A through B maths C then D warmth 4 A both B clothes C with D these 5 A thesis B width C theme D weather
  29. /k/ ch /t∫/ Arrange these words in correct column chemist, chimney, chorus, character, scholarship, change, chill, chicken, challenge, charity, chemical , choir /k/ /t∫/ chemist chorus chimney change character scholarship chill chicken chemical choir challenge charity
  30. Notes ‘ch’ is also pronounced /∫/ eg machine [ mə'∫i:n ]: máy móc, cơ giới chef [ ∫ef ] : bờ́p trưởng mustache [ 'mʌstổ∫ ] : rõu mép moustache [ mə'stɑ:∫ ] parachute [ 'pổrə∫u:t ] :cái dù Chicago [ ∫i'ka:gou ] : a city in the USA
  31. Write the correct sound for ‘ch’ in the following words 1 beach /t∫/ 6 machine /∫/ 2 toothache /k/ 7 bench /t∫/ 3 choke /t∫/ 8 chaos /k/ 5 scheme /k/ 9 chef /∫/ 4 chorus /k/ 10 chocolate /t∫/
  32. Write the correct sound for ‘ch’ in the following words 1 beach 6 machine 2 toothache 7 bench 3 choke 8 chaos 5 scheme 9 chef 4 chorus 10 chocolate
  33. Choose the correct sound N0 Words with ‘ch’ /t∫/ /k/ /∫/ 1 chef 2 choke 3 machine 4 toothache 5 scheme 6 chorus 7 chaos 8 monarch 9 charity 10 Christ
  34. Choose the correct sound N0 Words with ‘ch’ /t∫/ /k/ /∫/ 1 chef 2 choke 3 machine 4 toothache 5 scheme 6 chorus 7 chaos 8 monarch 9 charity 10 Christ
  35. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A character B chin C cheap D choice 2 A chew B chorus C chiefly D chase 3 A chance B child C choir D church 4 A chemist B scholar C charity D chaos 5 A chapter B charm C chest D Christmas
  36. /s/ c /k/ Arrange these words in correct column century, cook, cell, cancer, centre, curtain, carnation, comedy, cave, cover, celebrate, city , cinema / s/ / k/ century cell cook cancer centre celebrate curtain carnation comedy city cinema cave cover
  37. Exercise Choose the correct answer 1 A comet B cash C corn D cinema 2 A case B century C cancer D cat 3 A cool B casino C citizen D cup 4 A circle B correct C comedy D carton 5 A coke B camera C cape D certain