Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 2: Urbanisation - Lesson 6: Writing
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- UNIT 2: URBANISATION (Writing) WRITING Trends in urbanisation
- 1. 2 . 3
- 1. Pie chart 3. Bar chart 2.Line graphs
- 1. Match the phrases in the box with the graphs (a-f) 1. fall/ decrease steadily 4. fall/ decrease sharply 2. rise/ increase steadily 5. rise/ increase sharply 3. stay the same/ remain stable/ level off 6. fluctuate a b c d e f
- Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning Example: 1. The number of young people working on farms has decreased sharply over the past years. → There has been a sharp decrease in the number of young people working on farms. 2. The number of urban inhabitants rose by 15% from 1990 to 1995. → There was a rise of 15% in the number of urban inhabitants from 1990 to 1995. * S + V + Adv + . There was + a/ an + adj + N + in
- 2. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning 1. The urbanization rate in Indonesia increased by over 30% from 1969 to 2009. → There___was an increase of over 30% in the urbanisation rate in Indonesia from 1969 to 2009. 2. There was a sharp rise in the rate of urbanization in South Korea during the period between 1969 and 1999. → The rate___of urbanisation in South Korea rose sharply during the period between 1969 and 1999. 3. The rate remained stable at around 82% for a four-year period from 2005 to 2009. → The rate___leveled off at about 82% for a four-year period from 2005 to 2009. 4. South Korea’s urbanization rate went up dramatically by around 70%from 1965 to 2005. → There ___was a dramatic rise by around 70% from 1965 to 2005.
- 3. Practice writing The line graph describes the rate of urbanisation in South Korea from the mid-1960s to 2009. It is clear that South Korea experienced a sharp growth in its urbanisation rate. In the mid- 1960s, the urbanization rate in South Korea was about 27%. The rate rose sharply during the period between 1969 and 1999, and then leveled off at about 82% in the last four years. From 1965 to 2005, there was a dramatic rise by around 70% in the rate of urbanisation in South Korea.
- Outline: * Introduction sentence: - The chart shows/ illustrates/ indicates . * Overview: It is clear from the chart/ According to the chart/ It can be seen that * Details: S + V + Adv + . There was + a/ an + adj + N + in Rise / increase by Tăng / giảm được Fall / decrease + to Tăng / giảm đến Time : - from to / between and - during / for a số lượng . year / month .period - during/ in + số lượng + years / months
- Work in groups . Write a description about the rate of urbanisation in Indonesia (about 100 words)
- Correction should be based on: • Vocabulary and spelling • Structure • Coherence
- Sample The line graph shows the rate of urbanisation in Indonesia within 45 years from the mid-1960s to 2009. We can see a clear fluctuation between the two periods of time, from the mid- 1960s to the mid- 1980s and from the mid-1980s to the end of 2000s. According to the chart, It can be seen that there was an increase of over 30% in the urbanization rate in Indonesia from 1969 to 2009. The rate remained stable at around 20% for a thirty- year period between 1969 and 1999. In the next ten years, the Indonesia’s urbanization rate increased sharply, reaching 50%.
- Homework • Rewrite a description about the rate of urbanisation in Indonesia and South Korea (about 150 words) • Prepare the next lesson.
- Useful language * S + V + Adv + . There was + a/ an + adj + N + in * Rise / increase by Tăng / giảm được Fall / decrease + to Tăng / giảm đến * Time : - from to - for a SL . year / month .period - in SL years / months