Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 4: School education system - Lesson: Reading

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  1. * Match the words or phrases provided with the correct pictures. 1.High school 2.Primary school 3.Kindergarten 4.Secondary school
  2. PRE – READING: Read the facts below and decide whether the statements about schools in Viet Nam are true (T) or false (F). Then compare your answers with your partners’. Facts about schools in Viet Nam 1. Children start Grade 1 when they are 6 years old. ___T 2. Schooling is compulsory from the age of 6 to 16. ___F 3. The school year generally begins in early September and ends in late May. ___T 4. The students do not have any examinations when they finish secondary school. F 5. A school year consists of two terms. ___T
  3. * Vocabulary : - compulsory / kәm’p^lsәrI / (a): baột buoọc ≠ optional : Ex: Wearing a helmet when you ride your motorbike is compulsory by law. You must wear it.
  4. EducationReading Text: Schooling is compulsoryreceived for all at English children from the age of 5 to16. The academic yearschool in England runs from September to July and is divided into 3 terms. Autumn Term is from the beginning of = School Septemberyear to mid-December. Spring Term is from the beginning of January to mid-March and Summer Term from early April to mid-July. Each term is separated by one-week break calledHợ̀ th ụ́halfng GDterm, cụng usually at the end of October, mid-TỏchFebruary biệt, and the end of May.lọ̃p chia ra (nhà nước) There are two parallel school systems in England. The first one is the state school system, which is free for all studentsHệ and thống paid Giỏo for by dục the tư state. thục The second category is the “ independent” or “ public” school system, which is fee-paying. The state school system, which educates 93 % of the pupils in England, can be divided into two levels of education: primary education and secondary education.
  5. See the Table below for more information about the school education system in England. Chương trỡnh học quốc gia The National Curriculum is set by the government and must be followed in all state schools. It is made up of the following subjects: English, Design & Technology, Geography, Maths, Information Main Technology, Music, Science, Arts, Physical Education, History, and a Modern Foreign Language. English, Maths, and Science are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national examinations at certain stages of the school education system.
  6. School education in England Level of Grade/year (from- Age education to) (from-to) Childcare 3-4 Pre-school environment In an Infant of 4-5 Primary school 1-3 5-7 Primary education 4-6 8-10 7-9 11-14 Secondary education 10-11 14-16 (end of General Certificate compulsory of Secondary education) Education (GCSE)
  7. School education in England Level of Grade/year (from- Age education to) (from-to) Childcare 3-4 Pre-school environment In an Infant of 4-5 Bằng tốt nghiệp Primary school 1-3 5-7 Primary education 4-6 8-10 7-9 11-14 Secondary education 10-11 14-16 (end of General Certificate compulsory of Secondary education) Education (GCSE)
  8. General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE)
  9. WHILE - READING Task 1: Read the paragraph again then match the right paragraph with their right heading/ideas A B Paragraph 1 1. National Curriculum Paragraph 2 2. Academic year Paragraph 3 3. School Systems
  10. * Task 2: Find words or phrases in reading passage which have the following meanings. • 1. Schools in which all children can attend without paying tuition fees => state school • 2. A stage of study for children aged from 5 to 10. => primary education • 3. A stage of study for children aged from 11 to 16. => secondary education • 4. Put into force by the law => compulsory • 5. The examinations children sit at the end of compulsory education. => the General Certificate of Secondary Education • 6. A detailed plan for a course of study offered in a school or college. => curriculum •
  11. Task 3: Answer the following questions 1. When do children in England start their compulsory education at school? 2. How many terms are there in a school year in England? 3. What are the two school system in England? 4. Do children have to pay fees if they go to “independent” or “public” schools? 5. How many core subjects are there in the national education? 6. When can students take the GCSE examination?
  12. Task 3: Answer the following questions 1. When do children in England start their compulsory education at school? 2. How many terms are there in a school year in England? 3. What are the two school system in England? 4. Do children have to pay fees if they go to “independent” or “public” schools? 5. How many core subjects are there in the national education? 6. When can students take the GCSE examination?
  13. 1 Schooling is compulsory for all English children from the age of 5 to16. The academic year in England runs from September to July and 3 is divided into 3 terms. Autumn Term is from the beginning of 4 September to mid-December. Spring Term is from the beginning of 5 January to mid-March and Summer Term from early April to mid-July. 6 Each term is separated by one-week break called half term, usually 7 at the end of October, mid-February and the end of May. 8 There are two parallel school systems in England. The first one is the state1.When do children in England start their compulsory education at school? 1.From the age of 5. (line 1)
  14. 8 There are two parallel school systems in England. The first one is the state 9 school system, which is free for all students and paid for by the state. 10 The second category is the “ independent” or “ public” school system, 11 which is fee-paying. The state school system, which educates 93 % of 12 the pupils in England, can be divided into two levels of education: 13 primary education and secondary education. 3. What are the two school systems in England? - The state school and the “independent” or “public” school systems.
  15. 1 Schooling is compulsory for all English children from the age of 5 2 to16. The academic year in England runs from September to July and 3 is divided into 3 terms. Autumn Term is from the beginning of 4 September to mid-December. Spring Term is from the beginning of 5 January to mid-March and Summer Term from early April to mid-July. 6 Each term is separated by one-week break called half term, usually 7 at the end of October, mid-February and the end of May. 8 There are two parallel school systems in England. The first one is the state 2. How many term are there in England? 3 terms: Autumn, Spring and Summer term
  16. 8 There are two parallel school systems in England. The first one is the state 9 school system, which is free for all students and paid for by the state. 10 The second category is the “ independent” or “ public” school system, 11 which is fee-paying. The state school system, which educates 93 % of 12 the pupils in England, can be divided into two levels of education: 13 primary education and secondary education. 4. Do children have to pay fees if they go to “independent” or “public” schools? - Yes. They do
  17. 5. How many core subjects are there in the national curriculum? - 3 core subjects (English, Maths and Science). 16 The National Curriculum is set by the government and must be 17 followed in all state schools. It is made up of the following subjects: 18 English, Design & Technology, Geography, Maths, Information 19 Technology, Music, Science, Arts, Physical Education, History, and a 20 Modern Foreign Language. English, Maths, and Science are core 21 subjects, which are compulsory in the national examinations at certain 22 stages of the school education system.
  18. Level of Grade/ Year Age education (from – to) (from – to) 6. When canchildcare students take the3 GCSE – 4 examination? Pre schoolWhen theyenvironment finish the secondary school. in an Infant or 4- 5 Primary school Primary 1 – 3 5 – 7 education 4 - 6 8 - 10 7 - 9 11 – 14 Secondary 14 – 16 (end of General Certificate education 10 - 11 compulsory of Secondary education) Education (GCSE)
  19. Post – reading: Task 4: Complete the following table
  20. POINTS TO COMPARE In England In Vietnam 1. Levels in the education system 2. Age to start primary school 3. School system 4. Core subject 5. National Exam For GCSE Note: GCSE: General Certificate of Secondary Education
  21. POINTS TO COMPARE In England In Vietnam 1. Levels in the 2 levels 3 levels education system 2. Age to start 5 years old 6 years old primary school State and public State and public 3. School system school school English, Maths Maths, English 4. Core subject Science Literature 5. National Exam Yes NO For GCSE Note: GCSE: General Certificate of Secondary Education
  22. COSOLIDATION Task 5. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. 1. The word compulsory in line 1 paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to ___ . A. necessary ✓ B. put in force by law C. optional D. difficult 2. The one - week break between two terms of a school year in England is called ___ A. Autumn Term B. Spring Term C. Summer Term ✓D. half term 3. Which stage of study is for children aged from 11 to 16 ? A. pre-school B. primary education ✓C. secondary education D. higher education 4. How many subjects are there in the National Curriculum in England ? ✓A. 12 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3
  23. 5. All of the following are mentioned as core subjects in the national examinations in England EXCEPT ___ . A. Maths ✓B. History C. Science D. English 6. The word “ It ” in line 3 paragraph 3 refers to ___ A. the state school B. the school education system C. the core subject ✓D. the National Curriculum 7. Which of the followings is NOT true about the school education system in England ? ✓A. The state school system is free for all students, but the “public” school system is fee-paying. B. The academic year in England runs from September to July and is divided into 2 terms. C. There are two parallel school systems : the state school system and the “ public” school system D. English, Maths and Science are compulsory in the national examinations.
  24. Task 2: Filling in this network below ENGLAND SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM 1 Academic year 2 .Autumn term 3 Spring term 4 Summer term 5. State school 6 . Independent or public school (educate 93% of the pupils) Fee- paying 7 primary school 8 secondary school GCSE
  25. HOMEWORK - Learn new words by heart. - Read the text and do the tasks again. - Prepare for the next lesson : Unit 4: Speaking