Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 9: Cities of the world - Lesson 3: A closer look 2

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1. Unit 9: Cities of the world Lesson 3- A closer look 2 (P:29)
2. STARTING Complete the sentences using the superlative form of the adjectives given 1, It was an awful day. It was worst day of my life (bad) 2, What is the most popular sport in your country? (popular) 3, Tea is the most popular drink in London (popular) 4, Hoa is best student in class 6A 5, Oxford Street is Europe’s busiest high street with over 300 shops (busy) ĐÁP ÁN
3. A. Grammar The present perfect 1. Listen again to part of the conversation. Pay attention to the present perfect. Mai: What nice photos! Have you been to all these places? Tom: Yes, I’ve been to most of them. This is Rio de Janeiro. It’s an exciting city, but sometimes it’s very hot. Mai: Is the weather there hotter than in Sydney? Tom: Oh yes! Sydney isn’t so hot. I've been to the beaches there many times with my family. They’re the cleanest and the most beautiful in the world! Mai: Is this London? What bad weather! Tom: Yes, we’ve been there twice.
4. A. Grammar The present perfect Usage: -Chỉ kinh nghiệm, trải nghiệm (eg: I have seen that movie ten times ) -Hoạt động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại hoặc tương lai (eg: Felice has lived in Viet Nam since 2010) -Hoạt động vừa mới xảy ra (eg: I have just gone to the park) -Hoạt động xảy ra không rõ thời gian, để lại kết quả ở hiện tại (eg:He hasn’t done his house work)
5. A. Grammar The present perfect Form (+) S+ have/ has+ VpII (-) S+ haven’t/ hasn’t+ VpII (?) Have/ has+ S+ VpII
6. VpII: Verb Participle -Regular Verbs (động từ có quy tắc) Some Regular Verbs: Infinitive verbs Regular verbs Thêm –ed play Played vào sau động từ work Worked stay stayed Irregular verbs (động từ bất quy tắc ) Some Regular Verbs: Infinitive verbs Irregular verbs take Taken see Seen read read
7. Một số lưu ý khi thêm đuôi –ed 1, Động từ tận cùng là –e => ta chỉ cần thêm –d Eg: type => typed smile – smiled 2, Động từ có một âm tiết, tận cùng là một phụ âm, trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm => ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối rồi thêm “-ed”. Eg: stop => stopped shop => shopped (Ngoại lệ: travel => travelled prefer => preferred ) 3, Nếu trước “y” là MỘT nguyên âm (a,e,i,o,u) ta cộng thêm “ed”. Eg: play => played stay => stayed 4, Nếu trước “y” là phụ âm (còn lại ) ta đổi “y” thành “i + ed”. Eg: study => studied cry => cried
8. A. Grammar The present perfect Dấu hiệu nhận biết: for+ (khoảng thời gian) (eg: I have studied Math for 6 years ) since+ (mốc thời gian) (eg: I have studied Math since I was six) Just (eg: I have just come home from school) Already (eg: Have you already done your homework?) Yet (eg: I haven’t done my homework yet) Lately, recently, so far: gần đây Up to now, up to present: cho tới giờ Ever, never (eg: I have never been to Sa Pa She has ever been to Nha Trang)
9. B. Practice 2, Put the verb in brackets into the present perfect. a, Tom (be) h as been to Rio de Janeiro, Sydney and London. b, The family (be) h as been to the beaches in Sydney many times. c, Tom (visit) h as visited London twice. d, His brother (be) h as been to New York. e, But he (be) hasn’t been there. ĐÁP ÁN
10. B. Practice 3, Put the verb in brackets in the correct form a, Have you (see) seen High School Musical? Oh, yes, I love it. I h ave seen it many times. b, I often (go) go to the bed very late. c, I have never (be) been on TV. d, They (clean) clean the car very week. e, Thu usually (take) takes the bus to school. f, My sister loves that restaurant and she (eat) has eaten there hundreds of time ĐÁP ÁN
11. B. Practice 4, Look at Tom’s webpage. Tell a partner what he has done this week He has read a book He has eaten “pho” He has played football He has got an A+ He has washed his dog ĐÁP ÁN
12. B. Practice 5, Class survey Yes No 1. Have you ever sung karaoke? 2. Have you ever talked on the phone for one hour? 3. Have you ever been on TV? 4. Have you ever eaten ice cream in winter? 5. Have you ever had a pet? 6. Have you ever talked to a native speaker of English?
13. C. Homework I/ Put the verbs into the correct tense 1, William (tidy/ already) ___ up his room. 2, Caroline (miss) ___ the schoolbus yesterday. 3, In 2004, the Olympic Summer Games (take) ___ place in Athens 4, I can’t go out tonight. My grandparents (come) ___ to see us. 5, I (finish/ just) ___ my homework.
14. C. Homework II/ Put the verb into the correct tense 1, A: I (cycle/ just ) ___ 50km. 2, B: I (cycle) ___ 100km yesterday. 3, A: I (write) ___ an essay yesterday. 4, B: I (write/ already) ___ two essays this term. 5, A: I (ring/ just )___ my friend. 6, B: I (ring) ___ my friend 2 hours ago. 7, A: Two days ago, I (watch) ___ a Madonna live in concert. 8, B: I (see/ already ) ___ Madonna live in concert. 9, A: I (spend) ___ my summer holiday in Australia last year. 10, B:I (be/ not) ___ to Australia yet.