Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 14: Making plans - Period 91, Lesson 6: Grammar practice

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 14: Making plans - Period 91, Lesson 6: Grammar practice

1. Teacher : Nguyen Thi Lien
2. I. Adverbs of frequency. II. How often. III. Present simple tense. IV. Present progressive tenses. V. Near future tense. VI. The weather and seasons.
3. Network Adverbs of frequency
4. 1. Adverbs (Trạng từ): - often, always, usually, sometimes, never, - once/ twice a week (a month, a year, ) - (three) times a week (a month, a year, ) - every day (week, month, year ) - in the morning / afternoon/ evening. - after school / class. Eg: I often go to school at 6.30 am My sister studies English.
5. I. “How often”: How often + do/ does + S + V .? -> S + adverbs of frequency + Vs/es . - sometimes, often, usually, always, never - once / twice a week ( month, year ) - (three) times a week (month, year )
6. Exercise 2/p.150: a) How often do you watch television? b) How often do you go to the movie? c) How often do you help your mom? d) How often do you go to the store? e) How often do you play sports? f) How often do you go fishing? g) How often do you go swimming?
7. present progressive simple present Tenses Near future
8. 1) The present simple tense: Form: (+) S + V-es/s. (- ) S + do/ does +not + V-inf (?) Do/ Does + S + V-inf ? Yes. S+ do/does No. S + do/does +not * Does + She/he/it + V-inf * Do + They/we/you/I + V-inf Uses: Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra một cách đều đặn, thường xuyên ở hiện tại.
9. 4. Quy tắc thêm s/es - Thêm es sau các động từ có đuôi: o, x, s, z, sh, ch go - goes, wash – washes, watch – watches, - Đông từ đuôi y trước y là phụ âm ta đổi y thành ies, nếu trước y là nguyên âm (u-e-o-a-i) ta chỉ thêm s study – studies, fly – flies, (Nhưng: play – plays) - Còn lại thêm s work – works, want – wants, like – likes, 5. Cách đọc đuôi ‘s/es’ - Đọc là /iz/ sau; /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/. Thường có tận cùng là các chữ cái sh, ce, s, se, z, ze, ge, ch, x washes, watches, misses, houses, - Đọc là /s/ sau; /θ/, /p/, /k/, /f/, /t/ (Thời phong kiến phương tây) works, wants, laughs, - Đọc là /z/ trong các trường hợp còn lại lives, listens,
10. PRACTICE 1 Complete the dialogue, using the present simple tense. A. Huong : (1) Do you like sports ? Ba : Yes. I (2) like sports. Huong : What (3) do you play? Ba : I (4) play badminton. Huong : (5) .Do you play volleyball? Ba : No, I (6) .don’t B. Thu : (1) Does he like sports? C. Minh : (1) Do they like sports? Tuan : Yes, he (2) does Ha : Yes, they (2) .do He (3) sports.likes Minh : What (3) do they play? Thu : What (4) hedoes play? Ha : They swim. Tuan : He (5) .plays soccer. Minh : Do they dive? Thu : (6) Does he play tennis? Ha : No, they (4) don’t Tuan : No, he (7) .doesn’t
11. PRESENTATION 2 What is Nam doing? Nam → He is riding his bike. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) Form : (+) : S + am / is / are + V-ing + O (-) : S + am / is /are + not + V-ing + O (?) : Am / is /are + S + V-ing + O ? Uses: (thì hiện tại tiếp diễn, diễn tả hành động, sự việc đang diễn ra ở hiện tại)
12. 4. Quy tắc thêm ing - Động từ có e cuối, ta bỏ e thêm ing live – living, write – writing, - Đông từ đuôi ie ta đổi ie thành ying tie (chói, buộc) – tying, lie (nằm) – lying, - Động từ một âm tiết, kết thúc bằng một phụ âm trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm (u-e-o-a-i) ta gấp đôi phụ âm rồi thêm ing. swim - swimming, skip – skipping, - Còn lại thêm ing do – doing, eat - eating,
13. PRACTICE 3 Complete the dialogue, using the present progressive tense. A. Hung : What are you watching ? Mai : I ( 1) am watching .this TV sports. Hung : What are they playing? Mai : They are (2) .playing soccer. Hung : Who is winning ? Mai : My favorite team (3) is winning the match. B. Vui : What is Mom cooking ? C. Nhan : Are you doing your Nam : She (1) .is cooking a chicken. homework? Vui : Are we having some rice, too? Thanh : Yes, I (1) am doing My math. What are you Nam : No, we (2) .aren’t We are reading? having noodles. Nhan : I (2) am reading My Vui : Is she cooking some vegetables ? history book. Nam : Yes, she (3) is she is cooking some beans.
14. 5/ Contrast: present simple tenses, and present progressive tenses. Present simple Present progressive Form:(+) S + V(- es/ s)+V-inf (+) S + am/is/are + V-ing (-) S + don’t/doesn’t +V-inf (-) S+ am/is/are+not+V-ing (?) Do/Does + S + V-inf? (?)Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing? Uses: Thì hiện tại đơn được Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: dùng để diễn tả một hành diễn tả 1 hành động đang động xảy ra một cách diễn ra lúc nói. (Now, at đều đặn và thường xuyên the moment, ) ở hiện tại .
15. PRESENTATION 3 A play soccer T : What are they going to do? LAN BA →They are going to play soccer.
16. The near future tense ( Tương lai gần) • Form: (+) S + to be + going to + V inf. (-) S + to be + not + going to + Vinf (?) To be + S + going to + Vinf + (o) ? What Where + to be + S + going to+ Vinf ? How long •Use: - Dùng để diễn tả một dự định , kế hoạch trong tương lai. - Dùng để diễn đạt một dự đoán có căn cứ , có dẫn chứng cụ thể.
17. PRACTICE 4 C D A soccer go camping go swimming B E F tennis watch TV cook EX : S1 : What are they going to do? S2 : They are going to play soccer.
18. PRACTICE 4 Complete the dialogue : Han : What are you going to do? Vui : I (1) am going to visit HaNoi. Han : Where are you going to stay? Vui : I (2) am going to stay in a hotel. Han : How long are you going to stay. Vui : I (3) am going to stay for a week. Answer the questions : a. What is Vui going to do ? → She is going to visit Ha Noi. b. Where is she going to stay ? → She is going to stay in a hotel. c. How long is she going to stay? → She is going to stay for a week.
19. 6. Future plans a. What are you going to do this evening? b. What are you going to do tomorrow? c. What are you going to do on the weekend? d. What are you going to do in the vacation?
20. IV. The weather: Retell the names of the seasons in a year. spring summer fall winter Exercise 5/p.153: a. What’s the weather like in the spring? b. What’s the weather like in the summer? c. What’s the weather like in the fall? d. What’s the weather like in the winter?
21. IV. The weather a. It’ s warm weather in the spring. b. It’ s hot weather in the summer. c. It’ s cool weather in the fall. d. It’ s cold weather in the winter.
22. * Survey: Names Find someone who likes 1. spring 2. summer 3. fall 4. winter S1: Do you like spring, ? S2: Yes, I do.
23. Homework: - Review grammar structures by your heart. - Prepare Test 45’. - Do exercise in workbook.
24. Choose the best answer 1. What about by bike? A. go B. going C. to go 2. Let’s a picnic in the mountain. A. go B. going C. to go 3. They are going to . . with their uncle. A. staying B. to stay C. stay 4. Why don’t we . Soccer this weekend? A. playing B. to play C. play
25. Multiple choice. 1. What are we going to in the vacation? a. do b. doing c. does 2. What about . to Hue? a. going b. to go c. goes 3. Why don’t we go to Huong Pagoda? a. Good idea b. Thank you c. Yes, I do 4. Nam, Lan, Nga and Ba are going to visit . a. Hue b. Huong Pagoda c. the Citadel