Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 8: Sports and games - Lesson 3: A closer look 2 - Đặng Thúy An

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  1. Teacher : Đặng Thúy An
  2. A. GRAMMAR The past simple (Thì quá khứ đơn) I. Cách dùng của thì quá khứ đơn • Thì quá khứ đơn được dùng để diễn tả những hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ. • Ví dụ: Yesterday, I went to bed late.
  3. II. Dạng thức của thì quá khứ đơn 1. Với động từ to be: (+) S + was / were + (-) S + wasn’t / weren’t + (?) Was / Were + S + ? Chú ý: I / He / She / It + was We / You / They + were E.g: - That was not/wasn’t a good story. (Đó không phải là một câu chuyện hay) - You didn’t understand me. (Bạn đã không hiểu tôi.) - Were you sick? (Bạn bệnh hả?)
  4. 2. Với động từ thường: (+) S + V2/-ed + (-) S + didn’t + V(nguyên thể) + (?) Did + S + V(nguyên thể) + ? E.g: - My family went to the cinema last week. (Tuần trước gia đình tôi đã đi xem phim.) - My family didn't go to the cinema last week. (Tuần trước gia đình tôi đã không đi xem phim.) - Did your family go to the cinema last week? (Tuần trước gia đình bạn có đi xem phim không?)
  5. Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with did, was, or were. 1. The 2012 Olympic Games were___ held in London. 2. - Who ___was the first man on the Moon? - Neil Armstrong. 3. - I ___was at the gym last Sunday, but I ___did not see you there. - No, I ___was at my aunt’s house. 4. - ___Did you climb Mount Fansipan when you ___were in Sapa? - Yes, I ___did . It ___was tiring, but very interesting.
  6. Exercise 2. Write the correct form of the verbs to complete the conversation. Nick: Hi there. Sonny: Hello, Nick. Did you have a nice weekend? Nick: Yeah, it (1. be) ___was OK. I (2. not do) ___didn’t do much. I just (3. sit) ___sat at home and (4. watch) watched___ TV. On Saturday afternoon, I (5. go) went___ fishing with my dad. How about you? Sonny: Oh, I (6. have) ___had a good weekend. Nick: Really? What (7. do) ___did you do? Sonny: I (8. visit) ___visited the museum with my family. Then we (9. eat) ___ate at my favourite restaurant. Nick: Did you watch football on Sunday? Sonny: Oh, yeah. The player (10. score) ___scored a fantastic goal.
  7. Exercise 3. Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about last weekend. *SurveyExamples:: Ann: Did you have a good weekend? Bi: Oh yes, and I was excited. Ann: Really? What did you do? Bi: I stayed at home, did my homework, help mum with cooking and played chess with my brother.
  8. B. IMPERATIVES (thể mệnh lệnh) Example: It’s chewing gum. Chew it. Don’t swallow it. a) Form: (+) V +) Chew it. (-) Don’t + V -) Don’t swallow it. b) Usage: We use imperatives to tell someone to do something, or to give a direct order. (Chúng ta sử dụng câu mệnh lệnh để yêu cầu người khác làm gì hoặc đưa ra một mệnh lệnh trực tiếp.)
  9. Exercise 4. Write sentences to tell your friends what to do or not to do. 1 It’s raining. ___Take Please ___don’t 3. It’s late now. your umbrella. ___.litter Please___hurry up. 4 Exercising is good but 5. It’s cold. ___Put on ___don’t train too hard. your coat.
  10. Exercise 5. Tell your friends what to do and what not to do at the gym. Examples: - Change your clothes. - Don’t talk loudly. Some possible sentences: - Pay your fee first. - Put on your trainers/ sports shoes. - Listen to the instructor carefully. - Don‛t litter. - Don‛t eat or drink at the gym.
  11. - Study the lesson - Do exercise B1,2 on the workbook. - Tell your friends what to do or what not to do at the school. - Prepare for the next lesson: Unit 8: Communication