Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 8: Sports and games - Lesson 3:A closer look 2
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- Tuesday, 31st March, 2020 Unit 10: SPORTS AND GAMES Lesson 3: A closer look 2 I. Grammar: The past simple 1. Form: • Động từ tobe: was : I/ he/ she/ it were: You/ we/ they (+) S + was/ were + . (-) S + was/ were + not + (?) Was/ were + S + .? Yes, S + was / were 2. Usage:
- Động từ thuong: verb: (+) S + Ved/ V2+ . (-) S + did not ( didn’t)+ Vo . (?) Did + S +Vo + ? Yes, S + did No, S + didn’t
- 2. Trạng từ chỉ thời gian đi kèm - Yesterday - Last night/ week/ month/ year - Ago ( 3 days ago / twenty years ago.) - In + thời gian trong quá khứ (in 1990/ in 2008) 3. Cách thành lập động từ trong quá khứ
- 3. Cách thành lập động từ trong quá khứ - 2 dạng: có quy tắc và bất quy tắc * Có quy tắc: - Thêm “ed” sau động từ nguyên thể Vd: work- worked; travel- traveled water- watered - Động từ kết thúc bằng phụ âm “e” thì Chỉ thêm “d” Vd: phone – phoned ; translate- translated
- - Động từ kết thúc bằng phụ âm “y” chuyển “y” thành “i” rồi thêm “ed” Vd: study – studied; cry – cried - Động từ kết thúc bằng “ nguyên âm+y” giữ nguyên “y” chỉ thêm ed. Vd: play- played ; stay – stayed. - stop – stopped ; control- controlled • Động từ bất quy tắc: Go- went ; do- did
- 1. Complete the sentences with did, was, or were. 1. The 2012 Olympic Games ___ held in London. 2. -Who ___ the first man on the Moon? -Neil Armstrong. 3. -I ___ at the gym last Sunday, but I ___ not see you there. -No, I ___ at my aunt's house. 4. - ___you climb Mount Fansipan when you ___in Sapa? -Yes, I ___. It ___ tiring, but very interesting.
- 2. Write the correct form of the verbs to complete the conversation. Nick: Hi there. Sonny: Hello, Nick. Did you have a nice weekend? Nick: Yeah, it (1. be) ___was OK. I (2. not do) didn’t___ do much. I just (3. sit)___sat at home and (4. watch) ___watched TV. On Saturday afternoon, I (5. go) ___went fishing with my dad. How about you? Sonny: Oh, I (6. have) ___had a good weekend. Nick: Really? What (7. do) ___youdid do? Sonny:I (8. visit) ___visited the museum with my family. Then we (9. eat) ___ate at my favourite restaurant.
- Nick: Did you watch football on Sunday? Sonny: Oh, yeah. The player (10.score) ___scored a fantastic goal.
- 3. Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about last weekend. * Examples: A: Did you do any sport last weekend? B: Oh yes, and I was exhausted. A: Really? What did you do? ___
- Imperatives • You use Imperatives to tell someone to do something, or to give a direct order. * It's chewing gum. * Chew it. * Don't swallow it. Remember! Positive: V Negative: don't + V
- 4. Write sentences to tell your friends what to do or not to do 1. It's raining. ___take your umbrella. 2. Please ___.don’t litter 3. It's late now. Please ___hurry up. 4. Exercising is good but ___don’t do too hard. 5. It's cold. ___put on your coat.