Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 11: changing roles in society - Period 90: A closer look 2
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- A. Grammar: I. Future passive: ( review) Ex: Students will plant more trees in our school yard next week. More trees will be planted in our school yard next week Active: S + will + V + O Passive: S + will + be + P.P + (by + O)
- Act 1. Choose the future active or passive to complete the sentences. 1. Teenager___ in important decisions concerning their lives. A. will participate B. will be participated 2. Trees___ on both sides of the streets. A. will plant B. will be planted 3. All the information you need for the report___ tomorrow. A. will provide B. will be provided 4. When put into operation, this factory ___ tons of cheese a day. A. will produce B. will be produced 5. In the near future, e-books ___ paper books in school. A. will replace B. will be replaced 6. The principal promises that safety measures ___ immediately___. A. will – apply B. will – be applied
- Act 2. Rewrite the sentences without changing their original meanings. 1. They will also hold classes in places like restaurants or supermarkets. → Classes ___will also be held in places like restaurants or supermarket. 2. The school will constantly tailor its curriculum to meet changes in society. → The school’s curriculum___will constantly be tailored to meet changes in society. 3. Schools will not evaluate students’ academic performance through exams only. → Students’ academic performance ___will not be evaluated through exams only. 4. Men will no longer make all the decisions in the family. → Not all the decisions in the family ___will be made by men. 5. High technology will free women from most housework. → Women ___will be freed from most housework by high technology. 6. They will build more flyovers to reduce traffic in the city. → More flyovers___will be built to reduce traffic in the city.
- 2. Non - defining relative clause (Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định) ❖ Đặc điểm của mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định + Không cần thiết cho ý nghĩa của cả câu. + Có thể loại bỏ mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định mà câu vẫn có đầy đủ ý nghĩa. + Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định thường ở giữa hai dấu phẩy. + Không được lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong loại mệnh đề quan hệ này. + Không được dùng đại từ quan hệ that. Ex: Lan, who is wearing a white skirt, is my friend. Tom, whose father is English, speaks both French and English ❖ Các trường hợp mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định bổ nghĩa: - Là các đại từ chỉ định (this, that, these, those) + Noun Ex: This man, who sat next to me, sang well. - Tính từ sở hữu (My, your, his, her, ) + Noun Ex: His daughter, who sat next to me, sang well. - Thường là các danh từ riêng (tên riêng, địa danh, ) Ex: Nam, who sat next to me, sang well. - Noun + prepositions + Noun2 + Ngữ danh từ Ex: The lady in red, who sat next to me, sang well.
- Act 3 Put a comma/commas where necessary in the sentences. 1. Minh told me about his new job ,which he’s enjoying very much. 2. The Board of Directors are usually those who get the most votes. 3. The US, which stands for the United States is sometimes confused with the UN, which stands for the United Nations. 4. Jack London, who is the author of The Call of The Wild, is a famous American writer. 5. Psychology, which is the study of the mind, originates from a Greek word. 6. Jane refused a position which would be a dream job for many of her peers.
- 5. Combine two sentences into one. Use the sentence in brackets to make a non-defining relative clause. 1. We are staying at the Grand Hotel. (It will be demolished for a department store.) → ___We are staying at the Grand Hotel, which will be demolished for a department store. 2. The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit. (He is the President of the EAIE.) → ___The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit, who is the President of the EAIE. 3. The Second World War destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe. (It lasted from 1939 to 1945.) → ___The Second World War, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe. 4. I have read several short stories by Jack London. (He is a famous American writer.) → ___I have read several short stories by Jack London, who is a famous American writer. 5. The Eiffel Tower was built over two hundred years ago. (It is on the River Seine.) → ___The Eiffel Tower, which is on the River Seine, was built over two hundred years ago. EAIE: European Association for International Education
- Act 4. Cross out the relative clause which can be omitted without causing confusion to the meaning of the sentence. 1. Sarah works for a company that makes bikes. 2. I’ve got a sister called Caroline, who is now on a tour around Canada. 3. This morning I met my ex-classmate Janet, whom I hadn’t seen for ages. 4. The 6.30 bus, which I often take to school, was late today. 5. Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in. 6. The stairs which lead to the basement are rather slippery.
- Act 5. Combine two sentences into one. Use the sentence in brackets to make a non-defining relative clause. 1. We are staying at the Grand Hotel. (It will be demolished for a department store.) → ___.We are staying at the Grand Hotel, which will be demolished for a department store. 2. The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit. (He is the President of the EAIE.) → ___.The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit, who is the President of the EAIE. 3. The Second World War destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe. (It lasted from 1939 to 1945.) → ___.The Second World War, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe 4. I have read several short stories by Jack London. (He is a famous American writer.) →___ I have read several short stories by Jack London, who is a famous American writer. 5. The Eiffel Tower was built over two hundred years ago. (It is on the River Seine.) → The___ Eiffel Tower, which is on the River Seine, was built _.over two hundred years ago.
- HOMEWORK Review unit 7- unit 11 Do all exercises again ( students’ book and workbook)