Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 9: Natural disasters - Lesson: Read

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  1. earthquake Tidal wave Typhoon Volcano Tornado Flood Drought Ice rain Snowstorm
  2. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS READ 1. New words:
  3. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS - READ 1. New words: Pacific Rim (Ring of Fire): vành đai (lửa)Thái Bình Dơng collapse (v): sụp đổ tidal wave (n): sóng thần abrupt (adj): bất ngờ, đột ngột shift (n): sự dịch chuyển tornado (n): lốc xoáy funnel- shaped (adj): có hình phễu suck up (v): hút lên erupt (v)- eruption (n): phun, sự phun trào
  4. Unit 9: Natural Disasters Read 1/New words: - collapse(v): - tidal wave (n): - abrupt (adj): (sudden) - shift (n): (change or movement) - erupt (v) / eruption (n): - tornado (n): - funnel-shaped (adj): - (to)suck up:
  5. Unit 9 : Natural Disasters Read 1/New words: Matching A B 1.funnel shaped a . phun trào 2. tidal wave b. sự chuyển dịch 3. tornado c. sụp đổ 4. shift d. đột ngột 5. erupt / eruption e. lốc xoỏy 6. collapse f. hỳt lờn 7. abrubt g. súng thần 8.suck up h. hỡnh phễu
  6. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS LESSON 3: READ 1. New words: 2. Read:
  7. * Complete the table with the passage numbers: Sentences Passages a. It is called hurricane or cyclone when 3. Typhoons it reaches 120 kilometers per hour. b. It is a funnel- shaped storm and it can 5. Tornadoes suck up anything that is in its path. c. It was the world’s largest volcanic 4. Volcanoes eruption in more than 50 years. d. It is the result of an abrupt shift in the 2. Tidal waves underwater movement of the earth. e. It caused severe damage in Kobe in 1. Earthquakes 1995.
  8. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS READ 1. New words: 2. Read: a. Tick True or False?
  9. Unit 9 : Natural Disasters Lesson 3 : Read I/New words: TyphoonTornadoesTidalwaveVolcanoeEarthquakess: When: s:sTornadoes: TidalwavesWe :acan Ninetytropical usually are are percent funnelstorm thepredict -resultreachesshaped of whenearthquakes of storms120an a abruptvolcano kilometers which occur shift will pass inper aroundhours,overlandthe erupt.underwater the it is Pacific below Mountcalled amovement Rim,whichaPinatubo, thunderstorm.hurrican whichofin is Norththe known They Earth.is aand volcanosuck as InSouth the theup ‘Ring inanything 1960s,America, the of a II/ Read: Fire’.ahugePhilipines,that cycloneIn 1995,is tidalwave in theirin aerupted thehuge path. Australia,hit earthquake Anchorage,in In 1991. Italy a typhooninIt was struck1981,Alaska. the ina the world’stonadoAsia.TheThe city tidalwave liftedoflargest wordKobe a in“typhoon”baby, Japan.volcanic who A wascomeseruptiontraveledlarge asleep numberfrom fromin inmore Chinese: itsAlaska of baby thanpeople totaicarriage,50 California! meansyears.were killed into“big”Hundreds the andwhen air feng ofand meanspeoplehomes, “wind”,died, putoffice but it so downthousands blocks the wordsafely and were“typhoon” 100 highways savedmeters meansbecause collapsedaway. “big scientists wind” Read had warned them about the eruption. True or False 1. Most of the earthquakes in the world occur in the T F Ring of Fire. ✓ 2. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused severe damage. 3. A huge tidal wave traveled from California to Alaska ✓ and hit Anchorage in the 1960s. 4. Typhoon, hurricane and tropical storm are different ✓ words for the same natural disaster. 5. The eruption of Mount Pinatubo is the world’s largest ✓ ✓ ever volcanic eruption . 6. A tornado looks like a funnel . ✓ ✓
  10. a. True or False? 1. Most of the earthquakes in the world occur in the Ring of Fire. T 2. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused severe damage. T 3. A huge tidal wave traveled from AlaskaCalifornia to California to Alaska and hit Anchorage in the 1960s. F 4. Typhoon, hurricane and tropical storm are different words for the same natural disaster. T 5. The eruption of Mount Pinatubo wasis the the world’s world’s largestlargest volcanicever volcanic eruption eruption. in more than 50 years. F 6. A tornado looks like a funnel. T
  11. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS READ 1. New words: 2. Read: a. Tick True or False? b. Complete the sentences.
  12. Earthquakes: Ninety percent of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim, which is known as the ‘Ring of Fire’. In 1995, a huge earthquake struck the city of Kobe in Japan. A large number of people were killed when homes, office blocks and highways collapsed. Tidal waves: Tidal waves are the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth. In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave hit Anchorage, Alaska. The tidal wave traveled from Alaska to California! Typhoons: When a tropical storm reaches 120 kilometers per hour, it is called a hurricane in North and South America, a cyclone in Australia, and a typhoon in Asia. The word ‘typhoon' comes from Chinese: tai means ‘big’ and feng means ‘wind’, so the word ‘typhoon’ means ‘big wind’. Volcanoes: We can usually predict when a volcano will erupt. Mount Pinatubo, which is a volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991. It was the world’s largest volcanic eruption in more than 50 years. Hundreds of people died, but thousands were saved because scientists had warned them about the eruption. Tornadoes: Tornadoes are funnel-shaped storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm. They can suck up anything that is in their path. In Italy in 1981, a tomado lifted a baby, who was asleep in its baby carriage, into the air and put it down safely 100 meters away!
  13. b. Complete the sentences. 1. The majority of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim. 2. During the earthquake in Kobe, many people were killed when homes, office blocks and highways collapsed. 3. A tidal wave can only occur when there is an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the earth. 4. In Australia, a tropical storm is known as a cyclone 5. The Chinese language gave us the word “typhoon” 6. A tornado is a type of storm that passes overland below a thunderstorm and sucks up anything that is in its path.
  14. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS READ 1. New words: 2. Read: a. Tick True or False? b. Complete the sentences. 3. Further practice.
  15. Complete each sentence with a correct name of a natural disaster: 1. The .ofearthquake January 2010 in Haiti killed over 300.000 people. 2. In 2001, a huge .tidal wave hit Bali in Indonesia and caused severe damage. 3. Most of disastrous tornadoes occur in North America.
  16. Unit 9: Natural Disasters Read Discussion a.Where do most of earthquakes happen? - They happen around the Pacific Rim b.When do tidal waves happen? - Tidalwaves happen when there is an arupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth. c.Can we predict when a volcano will erupt? - Yes, we can. The scientists can warn us about the eruption. d.What natural disasters often occur in Vietnam? - Floods, typhoons and droughts often occur in Vietnam.
  17. Unit 9: Natural Disasters Read Discussion e.What does “typhoon” mean? - It means “big wind”. f.When do typhoons often occur in VietNam? - Typhoons often occur in July and August. g.What does a tornado look like? - It looks like a funnel h.What can we do when natural disaters cause a lot of damages to other people? - We can raise money for the people, clothes and books for the children in the disaster areas.
  18. - Learn new words by heart - Do again all the exercises - Be ready for the next lesson